Objective: To investigate the phosphorylation intensity of MAPK pathway molecular Erk1/2 and the proliferation of prostate cancer cell line PC-3M.

Methods: Flow cytometry and RT-PCR were employed to study the ratio of different cell cycles and phases, respectively, before and after GM-CSF stimulation. Erk1/2 phosphorylation intensity was examined by Western blot simultaneously.

Results: The rate of PC-3M cells at S and G2/M stages and the expression intensity of Ki-67 increased after GM-CSF incubation in a dose-dependent manner. The phosphorylation intensity of Erk1/2 increased remarkably after stimulation with GM-CSF.

Conclusion: The intensification of Erk1/2 phosphorylation is one important molecular mechanism of the proliferation of hormone-independent prostate cancer.

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