Alcohol use severity and HIV sexual risk among juvenile offenders.

Subst Use Misuse

Florida International University, College of Health and Urban Affairs, Stempel School of Public Health, AIDS Prevention Program, North Miami, FL 33181, USA.

Published: February 2007

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study uses the IMB model to investigate the link between alcohol severity and sexual risk in juvenile offenders at high risk for HIV/AIDS due to various factors.
  • Adolescents in Miami, aged 634 and from diverse backgrounds, were analyzed between 1998 and 2002, revealing that higher alcohol use correlated with increased sexual activity, including unprotected sex.
  • The findings suggest that HIV intervention programs need to address alcohol-related issues, as ignoring substance use may diminish the effectiveness of these interventions.

Article Abstract

Guided by the Information Motivation Behavioral Skills (IMB) model, we examine the alcohol severity/sexual risk relationship for juvenile offenders who are at extreme risk for HIV/AIDS due to situational vulnerabilities, substance abuse,1 and personality factors. Sexual risk behavior was analyzed by levels of alcohol use among 634 ethnically diverse adolescents in Miami between 1998 and 2002. Adolescents with the highest levels of alcohol use reported significantly higher levels of total and unprotected sexual activity and sex acts proximate to drinking. Alcohol use related problems require more attention by HIV interventionists. Alcohol severity may reduce the effectiveness of HIV interventions that do not address concurrent substance use.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10826080601006474DOI Listing

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