An efficient protocol was developed to synchronize and superovulate mature pigs for the collection of pronuclear stage embryos suitable for DNA microinjection. A timed and coordinated regimen of Lutalyse, PG600 and Chorulon along with daily checking for estrus allowed synchronization of groups of gilts having estrous cycles at regular intervals. Pigs 10-16 days after the beginning of standing estrus have been successfully synchronized into estrus using this protocol. A standard dose of each drug was used independent of size or age of the animal. One protocol averaged 38.9 ovulations and 31.1 one-cell embryos recovered per animal.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2006.10.010 | DOI Listing |
J Reprod Dev
December 2024
Department of Integrated Applied Life Science, Integrated Graduate School of Medicine, Engineering, and Agricultural Sciences, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi 400-0016, Japan.
Calcium release from the endoplasmic reticulum via sperm-derived phospholipase C zeta is crucial for oocyte activation during fertilization. Chloroquine (CQ) inhibits the increase in cytoplasmic calcium. This study investigated the effects of CQ on fertilization and oocyte activation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZygote
December 2024
Chongqing Key Laboratory of Human Embryo Engineering, Center for Reproductive Medicine Center, Women and Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
This study aimed to demonstrate the utilization value of 1PN embryos. The 1PN zygotes collected from December 2021 to September 2022 were included in this study. The embryo development, the pronuclear characteristics, and the genetic constitutions were investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Reprod
August 2024
Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Germ Cells, Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Libechov, Czech Republic.
Study Question: Which actively translated maternal transcripts are differentially regulated between clinically relevant in vitro and in vivo maturation (IVM) conditions in mouse oocytes and zygotes?
Summary Answer: Our findings uncovered significant differences in the global transcriptome as well as alterations in the translation of specific transcripts encoding components of energy production, cell cycle regulation, and protein synthesis in oocytes and RNA metabolism in zygotes.
What Is Known Already: Properly regulated translation of stored maternal transcripts is a crucial factor for successful development of oocytes and early embryos, particularly due to the transcriptionally silent phase of meiosis.
Study Design, Size, Duration: This is a basic science study utilizing an ICR mouse model, best suited for studying in vivo maturation.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
March 2024
Department of Assisted Reproduction, Huzhou Maternity & Child Health Care Hospital, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the developmental potential of 0PN, 1PN, and 2PN zygotes in IVF cycles and compare their clinical outcomes.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study involving IVF patients. Blastocyst formation rates were assessed with 0PN, 1PN, and 2PN zygotes.
Hum Reprod Open
February 2024
Ghent-Fertility and Stem cell Team (G-FaST), Department for Reproductive Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
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