A digital disc is the set of all integer points inside some given disc. Let {\cal D}_{N} be the number of different digital discs consisting of N points (different up to translation). The upper bound D(N) = O(N(2)) was shown recently; no corresponding lower bound is known. In this paper, we refine the upper bound to D(N) = O(N), which seems to be the true order of magnitude, and we show that the average [formula: see text] has upper and lower bounds which are of polynomial growth in N.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TPAMI.2007.20 | DOI Listing |
Acta Biomater
January 2025
Department of Industrial Engineering, School of Engineering and Architecture, University of Bologna, Viale del Risorgimento 2, 40136, Bologna, Italy. Electronic address:
Intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration is suspected to affect the distribution of stress and strain near the vertebral endplates and in the underlying bone. This scenario is worsened by the presence of metastatic lesions on the vertebrae (primarily thoracic vertebrae (60-80%)) which increase the risk of fracture. As such, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of IVD degeneration on the internal volumetric strains and failure modes of human metastatic vertebral bodies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Surg Res
January 2025
Biomedical Engineering Department, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia.
Biosensors (Basel)
December 2024
Instituto Interuniversitario de Investigación de Reconocimiento Molecular y Desarrollo Tecnológico (IDM), Universitat Politècnica de València, Universitat de València, Camino de Vera s/n, E46022 Valencia, Spain.
(1) Background: In drug discovery and pharmaceutical quality control, a challenge is to assess protein extracts used for allergy therapy and in vivo diagnosis, such as prick tests. Indeed, there are significant differences between the features of marketed products due to variations in raw materials, purification processes, and formulation techniques. (2) Methods: A protein array technology has been developed to provide comprehensive information on protein-biomarker interactions on a large scale to support the pharmaceutical industry and clinical research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Prosthodont
December 2024
Department of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Purpose: To evaluate the impact of glazing denture base resins (heat-polymerized and 3D-printed) on surface, mechanical, and microbiological properties.
Materials And Methods: Discs (10 × 3 mm) and bars (64 × 10 × 3.3 ± 0.
We present the description of a novel treefrog species inhabiting the Andean streams in southeastern Ecuador that has been erroneously identified as Hyloscirtus lindae for four decades. The new species is closely related to H. tapichalaca and is part of the southern clade of the H.
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