AI Article Synopsis
- Posterior cortical atrophy starts with visual symptoms before progressing to more complex issues like visual agnosia and spatial disorientation.
- Over time, patients may exhibit symptoms of Balint's syndrome and Gerstmann's syndrome, which affect reading, writing, and basic cognitive functions.
- The condition can be linked to various underlying neuropathological disorders and may also include hallucinations and signs associated with Parkinson's disease or Lewy body dementia.
Article Abstract
Posterior cortical atrophy is a striking clinical syndrome in which a dementing illness begins with visual symptoms. Initially, the problem may seem to be loss of elementary vision, but over time the patient develops features of visual agnosia, topographical difficulty, optic ataxia, simultanagnosia, ocular apraxia (Balint's syndrome), alexia, acalculia, right-left confusion, and agraphia (Gerstmann's syndrome), and later a more generalized dementia. Occasional patients have visual hallucinations and signs of Parkinson's disease or Lewy body dementia. A number of different neuropathologic disorders are associated with posterior cortical atrophy.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11910-006-0049-0 | DOI Listing |
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