Fabrication of polymer waveguides by a replication method.

Appl Opt

Department of Electro-Optics Engineering, National Formosa University, Yulin, Taiwan.

Published: November 2006

AI Article Synopsis

  • Developed a soft-lithography method to replicate polymer waveguides using a two-step molding process.
  • Created a master mold using negative-tone photoresist, which was then transferred to a PDMS mold for final waveguide patterning.
  • The optical performance of the waveguides showed low propagation loss, measuring 0.28 dB/cm at 1.3 microm and 0.26 dB/cm at 1.55 microm.

Article Abstract

We have developed a soft-lithography method to replicate polymer waveguides. In this method, the waveguides are produced by a two-step molding process where a master mold is first formed on a negative-tone photoresist and subsequently transferred to a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) mold; a PDMS silicone rubber mold is then used as a stamp to transfer the final waveguide pattern onto an UV cure epoxy. Initial results show good pattern transferring in physical shape. The optical performance is measured based on the propagation loss. In our design, the loss was measured at 0.28 dB/cm for 1.3 microm and 0.26 dB/cm for 1.55 microm.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ao.45.008304DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

polymer waveguides
8
fabrication polymer
4
waveguides replication
4
replication method
4
method developed
4
developed soft-lithography
4
soft-lithography method
4
method replicate
4
replicate polymer
4
waveguides method
4

Similar Publications

Meter-Scale Long Connectorized Paper-like Polymer Waveguide Film for 100 Gbps Board-Level Optical Interconnects Application.

Polymers (Basel)

November 2024

State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.

We design and fabricate meter-scale long connectorized paper-like flexible multimode polymer waveguide film with a large bandwidth-length product (BLP) for board-level optical interconnects application. The measured BLP of the multimode waveguide is greater than 57.3 GHz·m at a wavelength of 850 nm under the strictest overfilled launch condition with a maximum length of 2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this Letter, a reconfigurable holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystal (HPDLC) grating template is presented that is obtained by removing the liquid crystal from a formed HPDLC grating. The diffraction characteristics of the HPDLC grating template are studied theoretically and experimentally. Compared to the typical HPDLC grating, the HPDLC grating template possesses higher diffraction efficiency with lower polarization dependency.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Polymer photonics is receiving significant attention due to its potential for a wide range of integrated photonic applications and wide wavelength transparency. Wafer-scale testing is challenging due to low-index contrast in polymer waveguides. In this Letter, we demonstrate an amorphous silicon based out-of-plane polymer waveguide grating coupler.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In topological band theory, phonon boundary modes consequence of a topologically non-trivial  band structure feature desirable properties for atomically-precise technologies, such as robustness against defects, waveguiding, and one-way transport. These topological phonon boundary modes remain to be studied both theoretically and experimentally in synthetic materials, such as polymers and supramolecular assemblies at the atomistic level under thermal fluctuations. Here we show by means of molecular simulations, that surface-confined Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) phonon analogue models express robust topological phonon boundary modes at heavy boundaries and under thermal fluctuations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bound states in the continuum (BIC) refers to waves that are entirely confined within the continuous spectrum of radiation waves without interacting with them. In our study, we attempted to construct a waveguide satisfying BIC conditions by forming a polymer layer on a 4H-SiC substrate, positioned on an insulator. By fine-tuning the waveguide parameters, we minimized losses to the substrate continuum and determined that the lowest loss meeting BIC conditions occurs when the HSQ width is 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!