Can the principle of convergence in three spatial dimensions be reflected in drawings by the congenitally blind? A man who had been totally blind since birth was asked to draw scenes such as a tabletop with three cubes receding to the observer's left side. He used converging lines to show the tops of the cubes receding in depth. He drew the cubes to the left smaller than the cube in front of the observer. He drew faces of cubes to the left with tilted lines, pointing to below the front face of the cube in front. The result approximates three-point perspective. We note that the directions of objects from a vantage point in touch converge much as they do in vision.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/bf03193877 | DOI Listing |
Psychon Bull Rev
June 2006
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Can the principle of convergence in three spatial dimensions be reflected in drawings by the congenitally blind? A man who had been totally blind since birth was asked to draw scenes such as a tabletop with three cubes receding to the observer's left side. He used converging lines to show the tops of the cubes receding in depth. He drew the cubes to the left smaller than the cube in front of the observer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPerception
October 2006
Department of Psychology, University of Toronto at Scarborough, 1265 Military Trail, Scarborough, Ontario M1C 1A4, Canada.
Esref is a congenitally totally blind man, practiced in drawing. He was asked to draw solid and wire cubes situated in several places around his vantage point. He used foreshortening of receding sides and convergence of obliques, in approximate one-point perspective.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPerception
November 1996
Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Scarborough, Ontario, Canada.
The lengths of lines and the sizes of angles were measured in freehand drawings of cubes produced by 190 children and 158 adults. The lengths of oblique lines depicting receding cube edges were foreshortened relative to horizontal lines showing nonreceding edges. In the drawings from children aged 9 and 10 years the obliques were foreshortened by about 40%, compared with 30% in adults' drawings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPercept Psychophys
November 1993
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Does picture perception follow polar projective geometry? Parallel projection drawings, which are not produced by using rules of polar projection, are widely regarded as visually acceptable representations of three-dimensional (3-D) objects in free viewing. One explanation is that they are perceived by means of a system in which there is no foreshortening. If so, edges of a 3-D block in 1:1 proportions should be denoted by lines in 1:1 proportions on the picture surface.
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