Objective: To construct the expression vector of Vibrio cholerae ctxA gene, and realize the Vibrio cholerae ctxA gene to express in E. coli, and lay a basis for future research on the immunogenicity and immunoadjuvant.
Methods: The ctxA gene, an cholera toxin subunit gene (ctxA) of Vibrio cholerae, was obtained by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) from DNA of Vibrio cholerae, and cloned into prokaryotic expressed vector pET32a(+) with thioredoxin (Trx) gene. The recombinant plasmid (pET-ctxA) was analyzed to identify with restriction-endonuclease digestion, PCR and DNA sequencing analysis. And then the pET-ctxA was transferred into E. coli strain BL21 (DE3) for transformation. The ctxA expression of pET-ctxA was induced with isopropy-beta-D-thiogalactoside (IPTG) and the fused protein Trx-CTA was examined by SDS-PAGE and Western blot techniques.
Results: Restriction endonuclease digestion, PCR and DNA sequencing analyses showed that the ctxA gene of 787 bp was amplified from Vibrio cholerae DNA, and the recombinant plasmid pET-ctxA was successfully constructed, and the ctxA expression in prokaryotic cell was detected by SDS-PAGE and Western blot techniques.
Conclusion: The ctxA gene of Vibrio cholerae, in fused protein form with Trx, got a high expression in E. coli.
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Acta Trop
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Diarrhea Disease Detection, Zhuhai International Travel Healthcare Center, Zhuhai 519020, Guangdong, China. Electronic address:
In the current study, the analytical sensitivity, analytical specificity, reproducibility, anti-interferences ability, and clinical performance of the QIAstat-Dx Gastrointestinal Panel (GIP) system were evaluated using pooled stool samples. Results showed that the pooled sample test detected the selected ten targets exclusively, with no cross reaction with any other targets of common enteropathogens. The analytical sensitivity of the pooled sample test on QIAstat-Dx GIP system was 10 CFU/ml for Shigella spp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNucleic Acids Res
December 2024
Friedrich Schiller University, Institute of Microbiology, 07743 Jena, Germany.
Gene regulation at the post-transcriptional level is prevalent in all domains of life. In bacteria, ProQ-like proteins have emerged as important RNA chaperones facilitating RNA stability and RNA duplex formation. In the major human pathogen Vibrio cholerae, post-transcriptional gene regulation is key for virulence, biofilm formation, and antibiotic resistance, yet the role of ProQ has not been studied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Public Health
December 2024
Center for Human Virology and Genomics, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.
Background: Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) is already being adopted for the surveillance of health conditions of communities and shows great potential for the monitoring of infectious pathogens of public health importance. There is however paucity of robust data to support extensive WBE in Nigeria. This study evaluated the prevalence of clinically relevant infectious pathogens and provided antimicrobial resistance profiles of bacteria pathogens in wastewater canals in Lagos State at a single point in time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfect Drug Resist
December 2024
Department of Biomedical Sciences Laboratory, Wenzhou Medical University Affiliated Dongyang Hospital, Dongyang, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Background: Diarrhea caused by non-O1/O139-group e (NOVC) tends to be mild and can be readily overlooked. In this report, a NOVC strain designated XXM was isolated from the blood of a 68-year-old male undergoing surgical treatment for a bile duct malignancy in October 2023.
Methods: XXM was identified through a matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS).
mBio
December 2024
Division of Infectious Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Unlabelled: Bacteria have evolved diverse strategies to ensure survival under nutrient-limited conditions, where rapid energy generation is not achievable. Here, we performed a transposon insertion site sequencing loss-of-function screen to identify genes that promote pathogen fitness in stationary phase. We discovered that the aintenance of ipid symmetry (Mla) pathway, which is crucial for transferring phospholipids from the outer to the inner membrane, is critical for stationary phase fitness.
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