The full length of chicken interferon alpha (ChIFN-alpha) gene was amplified by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) from total liver genome of Sanhuang meat-chicken and sequenced. The amplified gene was about 582bp. The coding region for mature protein (489bp) was subcloned into pET-28a(+). The recombinant plasmid pET-28a(+)-IFNalpha was identified by enzyme digestion and DNA sequencing. Data of SDS-PAGE and Western-blot indicated that a 22kD fusion protein was expressed in the form of inclusion bodies with good immunity. The purity of inclusion bodies was above 70% and that of protein purified by nickel affinity chromatography was 95%. The recombinant protein could inhibit H9N2 avian influenza virus (H9N2 AIV) replication on chick embryo fibroblast. 2 microg of recombinant IFN-alpha could completely protect Chick embryo from H9N2 AIV infection. The recombinant IFN-alpha can also delay Newcastle disease virus (NDV) replication on chick embryo for 12 approximately 48h. Chicken administered recombinant IFN-alpha can resist the H9N2 AIV infection. The bioactivities of recombinant IFN-alpha purified by affinity chromatograph were 20 times higher than that of inclusion bodies.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

recombinant ifn-alpha
16
inclusion bodies
12
h9n2 aiv
12
chick embryo
12
replication chick
8
aiv infection
8
recombinant
7
[cloning prokaryotic
4
prokaryotic expression
4
chicken
4

Similar Publications

We previously suggested that the signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1) gene is autoregulated in an interferon (IFN)-dependent manner via a distal regulatory region approximately 5.5-6.2 kb upstream of the murine and human STAT1 promoters (designated 5.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Construction with recombinant epitope-expressing baculovirus enhances protective effects of inactivated H9N2 vaccine against heterologous virus.

Vet Microbiol

January 2025

National and Regional Joint Engineering Laboratory for Medicament of Zoonosis Prevention and Control, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Prevention and Control, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642,  PR China; UK-China Centre of Excellence for Research on Avian Diseases, Guangzhou 510642, PR China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • - The study aimed to improve the effectiveness of inactivated H9N2 avian influenza vaccines by combining them with a recombinant baculovirus containing multiple T and B cell epitopes, showing better immune response than using the vaccine alone.
  • - Results indicated that the combined immunization led to significantly higher levels of antibodies and T cell responses, particularly after exposure to a heterologous virus, which suggests a robust immune boost.
  • - The InV+BV-BNT group showed lower viral loads and virus positivity rates in samples taken after infection, highlighting its potential as a supplementary vaccine to enhance protection against H9N2 avian influenza.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

TNF-α exacerbates SARS-CoV-2 infection by stimulating CXCL1 production from macrophages.

PLoS Pathog

December 2024

Division of Viral Infection, Department of Infectious Disease Control, International Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Since most genetically modified mice are C57BL/6 background, a mouse-adapted SARS-CoV-2 that causes lethal infection in young C57BL/6 mice is useful for studying innate immune protection against SARS-CoV-2 infection. Here, we established two mouse-adapted SARS-CoV-2, ancestral and Delta variants, by serial passaging 80 times in C57BL/6 mice. Although young C57BL/6 mice were resistant to infection with the mouse-adapted ancestral SARS-CoV-2, the mouse-adapted SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant caused lethal infection in young C57BL/6 mice.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pegylated interferon: the who, why, and how.

Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program

December 2024

Hopital Saint-Louis, Paris Cité University, Inserm CIC 1427, Paris, France.

Interferon alpha (IFN-α) is a fascinating molecule with many biological properties yet to be fully understood. Among these properties, several have demonstrated usefulness for targeting malignant cells, including hematopoietic cells from patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms. Indeed, IFN-α has been used for decades across all myeloproliferative neoplasms, but only recently a new form, ropegIFN-α2b, was approved to treat patients with polycythemia vera.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Blocking virus infection with BacMam virus delivery bovine interferon-α gene.

Virulence

December 2024

Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, PR China.

Interferon-αs (IFN-αs) are crucial cytokines for inducing protective antiviral responses. The baculovirus-mediated gene transduction of mammalian cells (BacMam) is an efficient delivery tool for recombinant protein expression in mammalian cells. This study focuses on the delivery of bovine IFN-α (BoIFNα) using the BacMam system.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!