Physicians play an important role in addressing driving safety issues with their patients. This is especially true when age-associated changes, medical conditions and medications are likely to increase crash risk. Unfortunately, physicians have little or no training in determining crash risk. Furthermore they are reluctant to alienate their patients by raising concerns about driving. In response to a growing need, the American Medical Association (AMA), with support from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), has produced materials to help physicians approach this issue. This article provides background about the aging and medical influences on driving, a summary of selected information from the AMA guide, and additional resources.
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Sci Total Environ
January 2025
NGO "Ukrainian Researchers Society", Ukraine; Institute of Geography of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine.
The war in Ukraine is having a dramatic impact on the physical, chemical and biological soil properties. A comprehensive study of the war-affected soils during the ongoing war is a challenging task owing to the many constrains that arise during fieldworks. Remote sensing data is the best solution for overall analysis of physical soil disturbances.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAccid Anal Prev
January 2025
School of Automotive and Transportation Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009 China. Electronic address:
Freeway continuous merging areas in a short distance exist continuous multiple ramps. In these areas, traffic flow and vehicle interactions are more complex, and traffic crashes and congestion are more frequent, which has been a major concern influencing traffic operation of freeways. Active traffic management (ATM) measures can improve traffic efficiency and reduce traffic risks in merging areas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOtolaryngol Head Neck Surg
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Objective: To compare the incidence of motor vehicle accidents (MVAs) among patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) undergoing continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy and sleep surgery.
Study Design: Retrospective cohort study using the TriNetX national clinical database.
Setting: Analysis of a nationwide patient cohort.
Accid Anal Prev
January 2025
Department of Civil Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Canada.
Proactive and holistic safety management approaches should consider multi-modal crash risk. Cyclist crash risk should be prioritized given the high-severity of vehicle-cyclist crashes. Cyclist crash risk is difficult to quantify given the sparse nature of cyclist collisions and collisions in general.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChin J Traumatol
January 2025
Road Traffic Injury Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. Electronic address:
Purpose: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) increases the risk of road traffic injuries through various mechanisms including higher risky driving behaviors. Therefore, drivers with ADHD are shown to be more prone to road traffic injuries. This study was conducted in a community-based sample of drivers to determine how ADHD affects driving behavior components.
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