Li et al., (2006) have shown that TOR complex 1 in yeast binds directly to the rDNA promoter and thereby activates Pol I-dependent synthesis of 35S RNA. This is an important advance in the understanding of how ribosome biogenesis is regulated in response to environmental conditions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2006.09.002 | DOI Listing |
Medicina (Kaunas)
January 2025
Department of Pathology, The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Taizhou 225300, China.
Mitochondria play key roles in maintaining cell life and cell function, and their dysfunction can lead to cell damage. Mitochondrial ribosomal proteins (MRPs) are encoded by nuclear genes and are assembled within the mitochondria. MRPs are pivotal components of the mitochondrial ribosomes, which are responsible for translating 13 mitochondrial DNA-encoded proteins essential for the mitochondrial respiratory chain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroorganisms
December 2024
Department of Genetics and Biotechnology, Saint Petersburg State University, 199034 St. Petersburg, Russia.
Phosphorus is a key nutrient for all organisms. The study of phosphate metabolism and its regulation is important for understanding the evolutionary processes of regulatory systems in eukaryotic cells. The methylotrophic yeast is an efficient producer organism, and it is actively used in biotechnological production.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenes (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Biological Sciences, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA 70148, USA.
Background: Casein kinase I protein Hrr25 plays important roles in many cellular processes, including autophagy, vesicular trafficking, ribosome biogenesis, mitochondrial biogenesis, and the DNA damage response in . Pin4 is a multi-phosphorylated protein that has been reported to be involved in the cell wall integrity (CWI) pathway and DNA damage response. Pin4 was reported to interact with Hrr25 in yeast two-hybrid and large-scale pulldown assays.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Photochem Photobiol B
January 2025
Hubei Key Laboratory of Edible Wild Plants Conservation and Utilization, Hubei Engineering Research Center of Special Wild Vegetables Breeding and Comprehensive Utilization Technology, College of life sciences, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi 435002, Hubei, China. Electronic address:
Prioritizing defense over growth often occurs under ultraviolet (UV)-B radiation while several studies showed its growth-promoting effects on photosynthetic organisms, how they overcome the growth-defense trade-off is unclear. This study deciphered the acclimation responses of the cyanobacterium Nostoc sphaeroides to low UV-B radiation (0.08 W m) using quantitative proteomic, physiological and biochemical analyses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cosmet Dermatol
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, Joint International Research Laboratory of Metabolic and Developmental Sciences, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Background: Scalp itch without evident cause is an uncomfortable symptom that annoys many people in life but lacks adequate attention in academic.
Aims: To investigate the relationship between scalp itching and microorganisms, and identify the key microbes and predicted functions associated with scalp itching, furtherly to provide useful targets for scalp itch solution.
Methods: We performed microbial comparison between 44 normal subjects and 89 subjects having scalp itching problem with un-identified origin based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing and ddPCR (digital droplet PCR), and identified itch relevant microbes and predicted functions.
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