We evaluated changes in the rate of healthcare-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections and healthcare-associated S. aureus infections after implementation of infection control precautions and the effect of this on glycopeptide use and expenditures for glycopeptides in a private medical center in Turkey in the years 2000-2005. A striking decrease was obtained in the number of MRSA infections, and the expenditure for glycopeptide use also decreased.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/507969 | DOI Listing |
Microorganisms
January 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) significantly increase morbidity, mortality, length of hospital stays, and costs, particularly among ICU patients. Despite standard interventions, catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI) and central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSI) remain major HAI contributors. This study evaluated the efficacy of daily 2% chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) bathing in reducing HAI incidence, specifically CAUTI, CLABSI, and multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs), in a 20-bed ICU at a regional hospital.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntibiotics (Basel)
January 2025
College of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai P.O. Box 505055, United Arab Emirates.
Background: Methicillin-resistant (MRSA) is a significant burden globally, particularly in the Arabian Gulf region. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has experienced rising MRSA prevalence, with increasing diversity in the clonal complexes (CCs) identified. The COVID-19 pandemic, with its increased hospitalization rates and antibiotic use, may have further influenced MRSA's genetic evolution and epidemiology in the country.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hosp Infect
January 2025
HCAI/AMR Modelling and Evaluations Team, UK Health Security Agency, London, UK.
Introduction: Healthcare-associated infections result in worse outcomes for patients and greater financial burden. An estimated 4.8 million HCAIs occurred in hospitals across Europe in 2022-23.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfect Drug Resist
January 2025
Department of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Bandırma Onyedi Eylül University, Bandırma/Balıkesir, Turkey.
Introduction: Nanobubble ozone stored in hyaluronic acid-decorated liposomes (patent application PCT/TR2022/050177) was used, and the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) was found to be 1562 ppm. (patient isolate), (patient isolate), (MRSA) (ATCC12493), and (ATCC25922) bacteria, which are hospital-acquired and healthcare-associated infections, were used. A time-dependent efficacy study was conducted at 1600 ppm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Geriatr Soc
January 2025
Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Background: Nursing home residents experience a large burden of invasive methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections. Data are limited regarding nursing home characteristics associated with differences in facility-level invasive MRSA rates.
Methods: We analyzed 2011-2015 data from CDC's Emerging Infections Program (EIP) active population- and laboratory-based surveillance for invasive MRSA cases within seven states.
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