Results of processing, summarizing and analysis of data of special sociological survey are represented. Questionnaire in combination with sampling interview of workers of management units of okrug medical institutions, chief medical officers and heads of departments in pediatric clinics of City of Moscow was applied. Using megapolis pattern, the need in transformation of functioning of primary pediatric care institutions is validated. Issues of training of district paediatrician on pre-graduate and postgraduate stages are discussed. Specific suggestions related to problems of organization and management of medical and medical social care of children and adolescents are grounded.
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Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci
January 2025
School of Psychology, Shandong Second Medical University, 7166# Baotong West Street, Weifang, Shandong, 261053, P. R. China.
Background: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a serious psychiatric disorder that occurs after an individual has witnessed or experienced a major traumatic event. Emotional contagion seems to play an important role in witnessing trauma, highlighting the importance of understanding the neurobiological consequences of psychological or emotional stress and its impact on the individual's mental health. Therefore, understanding the relationship between emotional contagion and PTSD susceptibility and the abnormal neurobiological and behavioral changes behind it could help find effective molecular treatment targets.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Gen Intern Med
January 2025
Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Following the birth of Black Lives Matter, USA medical students advocated for greater commitment to health equity from their schools. In response to such concerns, in 2015, the Yale School of Medicine formed a committee for diversity, inclusion, and social justice and a committee on lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, questioning, and intersex affairs. Based on their efforts, our Educational Policy and Curriculum Committee commissioned a student-faculty-led task force to survey the curriculum and make recommendations toward the creation of a health equity curriculum.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNPJ Sci Learn
January 2025
Department of Education Reform, University of Arkansas, 1 University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, 72701, USA.
The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in significant disruption in schooling worldwide. Global test score data is used to estimate learning losses by modeling the effect of school closures on achievement by predicting the deviation of the most recent results from a linear trend using data from all rounds of PISA. Mathematics scores declined an average of 14 percent of a standard deviation, roughly equal to seven months of learning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCan Fam Physician
January 2025
Vice-Chair of Quality and Innovation in the DFCM at U of T; Associate Professor in the Faculty of Medicine and the Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation at U of T; Scientist in the MAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions at St Michael's Hospital; and a staff physician in the DFCM at St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto.
Objective: To understand the role of primary care in the COVID-19 pandemic to provide insight into its functioning and inform potential reforms.
Composition Of The Committee: The now dissolved Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table (Science Table) was formed in July 2020 to provide decision makers and the public with a synthesis of rapidly evolving evidence related to COVID-19. The Science Table was based at the Dalla Lana School of Public Health at the University of Toronto, and supported by Public Health Ontario.
J Environ Radioact
January 2025
Plant Breeding and Genetics Sub-programme, Joint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Vienna International Centre, P.O. Box 100, 1400, Vienna, Austria.
Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is a popular nutritious food crop in the world. In Namibia, groundnut varieties are limited and characterized by low yields of 0.
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