Augmentation of the antimicrobial efficacy of antibiotics by filamentous phage.

Microb Drug Resist

Department of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Max F. Perutz Laboratories, University Departments at the Vienna Biocenter, 1030 Vienna, Austria.

Published: November 2006

A significant increase in sensitivity to several antibiotics was observed in vitro after infection of the two Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains O1 and K with the filamentous phage Pf3 and Pf1, respectively. Moreover, upon infection with phage Pf1 a P. aeruginosa K strain harboring a plasmid-borne gentamicin resistance gene could be resensitized to the antibiotic. We further show that BALB/c mice were rescued from lethal infections with P. aeruginosa K by concomitant treatment with phage Pf1 and low concentrations of gentamicin, neither of which was able to cure the infection when administered alone.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/mdr.2006.12.164DOI Listing

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