Corrosive injury of the upper gastrointestinal tract has been frequently reported in medical literature. The ingestion of acid or alkali may be accidental or intentional. The spectrum of injury varies from involving the oesophagus, stomach, and duodenum either individually or together. The oral cavity is rarely involved. The sequelae of oral cavity caustic injury that have been reported include microstomia, shallow vestibule, ankyloglossia, speech impairment, loss of teeth and impairment of facial expression. We report a case of corrosive injury of the oral cavity following accidental ingestion of caustic alkali, who presented to us with bilateral submandibular gland enlargement following the development of corrosive stricture of the submandibular ducts. The scar tissue in the anterior floor mouth was excised with the submandibular salivary glands. Concomitant release of the contracture in the gingivo-buccal sulcus was also done and the defect was covered with a radial forearm free flap. The presentation of corrosive oral injury as salivary duct obstruction and enlarged salivary glands has not been reported. Free tissue transfer for corrosive scarring in the oral cavity helps to restore pliable tissue.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2006.03.069 | DOI Listing |
BMC Oral Health
January 2025
Paediatric and Community Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Minia University, Ard Shalaby, El Minia, 61519, Egypt.
Background: This study aimed to assess the histological and radiographic effects of sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) as a direct pulp capping (DPC) agent in immature permanent dog premolars.
Methods: A split-mouth design was employed with three healthy 4-month-old Mongrel dogs, each having 36 premolars. The premolars were randomly assigned to either SHMP or MTA.
BMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Paediatrics, Unidade Local de Saúde São João, Porto, Portugal.
A meticulous examination of the oral cavity is an essential part of the initial newborn assessment. The differential diagnosis can involve benign and self-limiting lesions to those lesions compromising quality of life. We present a clinical case of a newborn born with a purple, hard tumour on the hard palate that spontaneously regressed, being thus compatible with the case of a sucking blister.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Forensic Odontostomatol
December 2024
Laboratory of Personal Identification and Forensic Morphology, Department of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
The age estimation of skeletal remains still represents a central issue not only for the reconstruction of the so-called "biological profile," but mostly for the palaeodemographic investigation. This research aims at verifying the feasibility of the adult age estimation method developed on living people by Pinchi et al. (2015 and 2018), for estimating the age at the death of 37 subjects from ancient populations found in two different Italian necropolis of archaeological interest (Mont'e Prama and Florence, X-IX century B.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Forensic Odontostomatol
December 2024
Faculty of Dentistry, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, Thailand.
This study aims to compare the accuracy of Demirjian's and Cameriere's methods in determining adult age at the 18-year threshold using mandibular third molars in the Thai population. Panoramic radiograph images of 504 healthy subjects aged between 14 and 23 years were retrospectively collected. The developmental stages of mandibular third molars were evaluated using Demirjian's method, while the maturity index of mandibular third molars (I3M) was assessed using Cameriere's method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Forensic Odontostomatol
December 2024
Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Army College of Dental Sciences.
Objectives: The study aims to evaluate the pulp-to-tooth area ratio in permanent maxillary central incisors, lateral incisors, and canines for age estimation using three-dimensional cone beam computed tomography images.
Methods: Hundred cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of patients aged between 12-70 years were retrospectively studied using NNT Viewer software version 13. Pulpal and teeth area were evaluated with the "area tool" in the acquired images in all three planes, and the pulp-to-tooth area ratio (PTR) was calculated with the measurements obtained.
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