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Enhancing power system stability using a TCSC-PIDF controller with innovative multiobjective function and hybrid optimisation logic.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University-MMU, 63100 Cyberjaya, Cyberjaya, Malaysia.
This study aims to establish a thyristor-controlled series compensator (TCSC) equipped with a proportional integral derivative with filter (PIDF) controller by using a futuristic optimisation technique called evolutionary programming sine cosine algorithm (EPSCA) with multiobjective function (MOF). EPSCA is developed by merging evolutionary programming and the sine cosine algorithm. Three stability indicators, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA retrospective 'target trial emulation' comparing amiodarone and lidocaine for adult out-of-hospital cardiac arrest resuscitation.
Resuscitation
January 2025
West Virginia University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Division of Prehospital Medicine.
Objective: The administration of amiodarone or lidocaine is recommended during the resuscitation of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients presenting with defibrillation-refractory or recurrent ventricular fibrillation or ventricular tachycardia. Our objective was to use 'target trial emulation' methodology to compare the outcomes of patients who received amiodarone or lidocaine during resuscitation.
Methods: Adult, non-traumatic OHCA patients in the ESO Data Collaborative 2018-2023 datasets who experienced OHCA prior to EMS arrival, presented with a shockable rhythm, and received amiodarone or lidocaine during resuscitation were evaluated for inclusion.
Analytical study for two-dimensional transport of organic contaminant in a polymer material-enhanced composite cutoff wall system.
J Contam Hydrol
January 2025
College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. Electronic address:
Polymer material (PM) is a novel vertical barrier material, demonstrated to be effective in impeding pollutants. However, the associated transport research is limited. This study aims to develop an analytical solution for two-dimensional transport of organic contaminant in the PM-enhanced composite cutoff wall (CCW) system, where the variable substitution and Fourier transform methods are used.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPromoting longus colli muscle activation: Force direction in sitting matters.
Musculoskelet Sci Pract
January 2025
Ascension Resurrection Family Medicine Residency Program, 7447 W Talcott Ave Ste 182, Chicago, IL, 60631, USA.
Background: There is limited evidence to inform exercise prescription for deep neck flexor activation out of supine.
Objective: To compare activation of longus colli (LC) and sternocleidomastoid (SCM) from supine to sitting, and to compare the effect of craniocervical flexion (CCF) exercises in sitting on activation.
Methods: Twenty-four individuals without neck pain (mean age 28.
Bayesian Borrowing With Multiple Heterogeneous Historical Studies Using Order Restricted Normalized Power Prior.
Stat Med
February 2025
U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland.
The recent U.S. Food and Drug Administration guidance on complex innovative trial designs acknowledges the use of Bayesian strategies to incorporate historical information based on clinical expertise and data similarity.
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