Two patients presented with orbital cysts 5 and 7 years after orbital blowout fracture repair with silicone plate implants. The orbital cysts caused significant exophthalmos and restriction in ocular motility. Surgical excision revealed thick-walled cysts that were displacing the globe and encapsulating the silicone implant. On histopathologic examination, the cysts were lined with both stratified squamous and ciliated columnar (respiratory) epithelia. We propose that squamous and respiratory epithelial cells may have been deposited during surgery from the conjunctival and sinus epithelia, respectively. This case series illustrates that although an uncommon complication, epithelium-lined inclusion cysts may develop several years after orbital fracture repair with a silicone implant. A transconjunctival surgical approach is a possible risk factor.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.iop.0000231551.10932.f7 | DOI Listing |
J Cutan Pathol
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
A 67-year-old male presented with plaques around the orbit and ecchymosis on the neck and back of hands for 2 years. Physical examination showed seborrheic-keratosis-like plaques around the orbit, ecchymosis on the neck and back of hands, as well as nail dystrophy. Serum λ light chain was positive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Ophthalmol
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Chengdu First People's Hospital/ Chengdu Integrated TCM and Western Medicine Hospital, No.18 Wanxiang North Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Purposes: Congenital microphthalmia with orbital cyst (CMOC) is a severe ocular developmental malformation. This article aims to provide assistance for genetic counseling and further exploration of more effective treatments.
Methods: A combined systematic search of PubMed electronic database by using Boolean operators AND and OR was conducted, choosing the following keywords: "microphthalmos", "microphthalmia", "cyst", "morbidity", "congenital cystic eye", "histopathological", "molecular genetics", "syndrome", "treatment", "therapy", "surgery" and "surgical" etc.
J Craniofac Surg
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic, Mayo Clinic.
Purpose: To review cases of lateral brow dermoid cysts and gain insight into the utility of preoperative imaging, incidence of intraorbital extension, and recurrence rate.
Methods: This is a retrospective study of all patients who underwent excision of lateral brow dermoid cysts at the authors' academic center over a 37-year period.
Results: A total of 136 patients were included.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology.
Dermoid cysts of cutaneous origin are common orbital lesions, whereas dermoid cysts of conjunctival origin are rare. The authors present a case of a dermoid cyst of conjunctival origin that was attached to the tarsus in a pediatric patient. A 2-year-old boy presented to the clinic with an approximately 2 cm in diameter mobile nodule in the upper eyelid on the temporal side that distorted the eyelid architecture with temporal ptosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCan Vet J
December 2024
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, 1800 Christensen Drive, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA (Diaz); Internal Medicine Department, Ottawa Animal Emergency and Specialty Hospital, 1155 Lola Street #201, Ottawa, Ontario K1K 4C1 (Milaszewska); Antech Diagnostics, 2616 Bank Street, Ottawa, Ontario K1T 1M9 (Labelle).
This case report describes a 10-year-old spayed female domestic medium-hair cat with chronic upper respiratory signs related to a remnant of the left globe in the orbit after incomplete enucleation, causing a draining tract. A CT scan, complete blood (cell) count, biochemical analysis, rhinoscopy, biopsy, culture, histopathologic analysis, and surgical revision of enucleation were done. Complete blood (cell) count was unremarkable.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!