Participant attrition in randomized trials can reduce statistical power and bias outcomes. However, elective withdrawals are seldom discussed in trial reports. We examined factors associated with elective withdrawals for the first 131 Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD) caregiver participants that entered Project ASSIST (Assistance, Support and Self-health Initiated through Skill Training), an on-going trial of caregiver skill training interventions. After 20 months of recruitment, 14 (11%) of the 131 ASSIST participants had electively withdrawn before completing the final assessment. Survival analysis demonstrated AD caregivers and non-spousal caregivers dropped out earlier than PD and spousal caregivers, even after controlling for selected baseline covariates. Findings suggest caregiver trial contact strategies may need to be tailored to retain different caregiver groups.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nur.20138 | DOI Listing |
J Am Assoc Nurse Pract
January 2025
Wegmans School of Nursing, St. John Fisher University, Rochester, New York.
Puberty is a particularly vulnerable time for individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) during which baseline challenges are exacerbated, functioning often deteriorates, and additional barriers emerge. Specific concerns include increased vulnerability, decreased safety, and increased mood and behavioral disturbances. Youth with ASD need guidance and explicit instruction/skill development on topics such as hygiene/self-care, appropriate sexual activity, and menstruation management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochem Mol Biol Educ
January 2025
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Bathinda, Punjab, India.
Commonly used traditional didactic lecture in biochemistry being non-interactive has several disadvantages which students find boring and difficult to retain. This study reviews the potential of role play to teach biochemistry effectively. Studies published till June 2024 on the topic role play in medical education and biochemistry were searched using 'Ovid Discovery' software showing studies available in PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane databases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAutism
January 2025
The Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
This study aimed to examine whether an acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT)-based parenting program, incorporating topics of emotional and stress management, parenting skills training, autism-related education, and self-care learning, could be successfully implemented, well-received, and beneficial for parents of children with autism. We randomly assigned 40 parents to either participate in the eight-session ACT-based parenting program or receive usual care only. The program was found to be feasible, with many parents willing to participate and complete the sessions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Public Health
January 2025
Faculty of Public Health, Al Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Introduction: During times of conflict, healthcare personnel face a heightened vulnerability to experiencing psychological problems such as burnout. The impact of conflict or wars on mental health professionals in Palestine and their strategies for managing these problems are currently not recognized. This study sought to assess the prevalence of burnout symptoms and coping strategies among healthcare workers in Palestine, in the context of the ongoing conflict and political violence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Psychology, University of Bath, Bath, GBR.
Artificial intelligence (AI) and mixed reality (MR), within human-computer interaction (HCI), are rapidly redefining areas of healthcare by introducing new approaches to patient care and clinical education. This editorial explores how these technologies, through Extended Mind Theory, enhance mental health treatment and medical training. AI-powered virtual therapists, using natural language processing and predictive analytics, provide accessible, personalized mental health support, allowing for remote and immersive therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!