AI Article Synopsis

  • - A 43-year-old man showed signs of patchy hair loss and re-growth patterns typical of trichotillomania, prompting a biopsy for diagnosis.
  • - The biopsy results showed abnormalities associated with trichotillomania, including a unique feature where hair shafts appeared split and contained certain materials, resembling a "hamburger in a bun."
  • - This "hamburger bun sign" is a new observation that could help in identifying traumatic injuries in biopsy examinations related to trichotillomania.

Article Abstract

Background: A 43-year-old male presented with the clinical findings of patchy alopecia that contained persistent hair and re-growth of hairs of various lengths, consistent with trichotillomania. A biopsy was performed to confirm the diagnosis..

Results: Histologic evaluation revealed findings consistent with trichotillomania, including trichomalacia. Several hair shafts also showed a vertically oriented split, which contained proteinaceous material and erythrocytes. Morphologically, these were reminiscent of a hamburger within a bun.

Conclusions: The unusual finding reported in this case has not been previously reported. The "hamburger bun sign" provides an additional clue to traumatic injury in the evaluation of biopsies for trichotillomania.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0560.2006.00526.xDOI Listing

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