First detection of the Ambler class C 1 AmpC beta-lactamase in Citrobacter freundii by a new, simple double-disk synergy test.

J Clin Microbiol

Université Paris VII, UFR Médicale, EA 3105, Laboratoire d'Etudes de Génétique Bactérienne dans les Infections de l'Enfant, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Service de Microbiologie, Hôpital Robert Debré, Paris, France.

Published: November 2006

We report on the first detection of an AmpC-type Ambler class C 1 (ACC-1) beta-lactamase in Citrobacter freundi isolated from a patient also harboring ACC-1-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae. We propose a simple cefoxitin-based double-disk synergy test (DDST) for the specific detection of ACC-1 in members of the family Enterobacteriaceae, including natural AmpC producers, in association with a cloxacillin-based DDST as a first-line AmpC-type beta-lactamase screening test.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1698308PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.00918-06DOI Listing

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