Post-translational addition of O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) to p53 is known to occur, but the site of O-GlcNAcylation and its effects on p53 are not understood. Here, we show that Ser 149 of p53 is O-GlcNAcylated and that this modification is associated with decreased phosphorylation of p53 at Thr 155, which is a site that is targeted by the COP9 signalosome, resulting in decreased p53 ubiquitination. Accordingly, O-GlcNAcylation at Ser 149 stabilizes p53 by blocking ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis. Our results indicate that the dynamic interplay between O-GlcNAc and O-phosphate modifications coordinately regulate p53 stability and activity.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncb1470 | DOI Listing |
Arch Biochem Biophys
January 2025
Department of Pain Management, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China. Electronic address:
Yes-associated protein (YAP), a focal point of current biological research, is involved in regulating various life processes. In this report, live-cell fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) imaging was employed to unravel the YAP complexes in MCF-7 cells. Fluorescence imaging of living cells co-expressing CFP (cyan fluorescent protein)-YAP and YFP (yellow fluorescent protein)-LATS1 (large tumor suppressor 1) plasmids revealed that YAP promoted LATS1 oligomerization around mitochondria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Biochem Biophys
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics, Women and Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361003, China.
O-linked N-acetylglucosamine transferase (OGT)-catalyzed O-linked N-acetylglucosamine glycosylation (O-GlcNAcylation) is closely associated with diabetes progression. This study aims to investigate the mechanism of OGT in regulating endothelial dysfunction in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Expressions of OGT, O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc), enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), and HEK27me3 in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and GDM-derived HUVECs (GDM-HUVECs) were assessed by western blot.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, 1035 Boshuo Road, Jilin Province, Changchun, 130117, People's Republic of China.
With the ongoing rise in the incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), its extraintestinal manifestations have garnered significant attention. IBD-related arthritis is notable for its insidious onset and unpredictability, presenting considerable challenges for clinical diagnosis and management. Factors such as gut microbiota, plasma proteins, inflammatory proteins, and biomarkers found in blood and urine may be closely associated with IBD-related arthritis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
December 2024
Department of Zoology, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Protein glycosylation, a vital post-translational modification, is pivotal in various biological processes and disease pathogenesis. Computational approaches, including protein language models and machine learning algorithms, have emerged as valuable tools for predicting O-GlcNAc sites, reducing experimental costs, and enhancing efficiency. However, the literature has not reported the prediction of O-GlcNAc sites through the evolutionary scale model (ESM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, British Columbia V5S 1P6, Canada.
Altered levels of intracellular protein glycosylation with O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) have emerged as being involved in various cancers and neurodegenerative diseases. OGA inhibitors have proven critically useful as tools to help understand the roles of O-GlcNAc, yet accessing large quantities of inhibitors necessary for many animal studies remains a challenge. Herein is described a scalable method to produce Thiamet-G, a potent, selective, and widely used brain-permeable OGA inhibitor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!