AI Article Synopsis

  • Researchers used exploratory factor analysis (EFA) to identify 7 reliable coping factors among mothers facing high life stress, showing significant effects on maternal-child well-being.
  • In a second study, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) cross-validated these findings in an independent group of mothers with similar stress levels.
  • The CFA results indicated a moderately good fit, supporting the initial EFA factor structure.

Article Abstract

Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were used to investigate the factor structure of coping in mothers with high levels of life stress. In Study 1, EFA of the Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced (C. S. Carver, M. F. Scheier, & J. K. Weintraub, 1989) in a sample of mothers of full-term or very low birth weight 2-year-old children yielded 7 reliable coping factors. Each factor accounted for significant variance in at least 1 of 6 outcomes measuring maternal-child well-being. In Study 2, CFA was used to cross-validate the EFA model on the basis of the responses of mothers of 2-year-old children with prenatal polysubstance exposure. CFA results revealed a moderately good fit, confirming the factor structure in a 2nd, independent sample of mothers with high levels of life stress.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2628763PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.18.3.278DOI Listing

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