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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rapm.2006.07.001 | DOI Listing |
The mammalian cortex is composed of a highly diverse set of cell types and develops through a series of temporally regulated events that build out the cell type and circuit foundation for cortical function. The mechanisms underlying the development of different cell types remain elusive. Single-cell transcriptomics provides the capacity to systematically study cell types across the entire temporal range of cortical development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano Lett
January 2025
State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Optical computing, renowned for its light-speed processing and low power consumption, typically relies on the coherent control of two light sources. However, there are challenges in stabilizing and maintaining high optical spatiotemporal coherence, especially for large-scale computing systems. The coherence requires rigorous feedback circuits and numerous phase shifters, introducing system instability and complexity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 106216, Taiwan.
Free oligosaccharides in human milk have many biological functions for infant health. The reducing end of most human milk oligosaccharides is lactose, and caprine milk was reported to contain oligosaccharides structurally similar to those present in human milk. The structures of oligosaccharides were traditionally determined using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy or enzyme digestion followed by various detection methods, e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe cochlear nuclear complex (CN), the starting point for all central auditory processing, encompasses a suite of neuronal cell types highly specialized for neural coding of acoustic signals. However, the molecular logic governing these specializations remains unknown. By combining single-nucleus RNA sequencing and Patch-seq analysis, we reveal a set of transcriptionally distinct cell populations encompassing all previously observed types and discover multiple hitherto unknown subtypes with anatomical and physiological identity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrief Bioinform
November 2024
Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Smart Learning, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China.
Bacterial resistance has emerged as one of the greatest threats to human health, and phages have shown tremendous potential in addressing the issue of drug-resistant bacteria by lysing host. The identification of phage-host interactions (PHI) is crucial for addressing bacterial infections. Some existing computational methods for predicting PHI are suboptimal in terms of prediction efficiency due to the limited types of available information.
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