While surgical tracheotomies are currently performed using state-of-the-art operative techniques, percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy (PDT) is in a rapidly evolving state with regard to its technology and the number of techniques available. This has resulted in a range of new complications that are difficult to quantify on a scientific basis, given the fact that more than half of the patients who are tracheotomized in intensive care units die from their underlying disease. The new Tracheotomy Endoscope (TED) is designed to help prevent serious complications in dilatational tracheotomies and facilitate their management. The endoscope has been specifically adapted to meet the require-ments of percutaneous dilatational tracheotomies. It is fully compatible with all current techniques of PDT. The method is easy to learn. The percutaneous dilatational tracheotomy with the Tracheotomy Endoscope is a seven-step procedure: Advantages of the Tracheotomy Endoscope: Injuries to the posterior tracheal wall ar impossible (tracheoesophageal fistulas, pneumothorax). Minor bleeding sites on the tracheal mucosa can be controlled with a specially curved suction-coagulation tube introudeced through the Tracheotomy Endoscope. In cases with heavy bleeding and a risk of aspiration, the rigid indwelling Tracheotomy Endoscope provides a secure route for reintubating the patient with a cuffed endotracheal tube. It also allows for rapid conversion to an open surgical procedure if necessary. All the parts are easy to clean and are autoclavable. This type of endoscopically guided PDT creates an optimal link between the specialties of intensive care medicine and otorhinolaryngology. The Tracheotomy Endoscope (TED) increases the standard of safety in PDT.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-951404 | DOI Listing |
Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi
December 2024
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing100071, China.
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Objectives: Transoral robotic surgery (TORS) for benign glottic conditions is scarcely represented in the literature. We aimed in this study to report on the technical feasibility of an explicitly transoral robotic approach for a patient with posterior glottic stenosis, and to highlight extant limitations in exposure and robotic instrumentation of the glottis.
Methods: Retrospective chart review of a single patient undergoing a TORS approach to maximize the posterior glottic aperture.
Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
November 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing Key Laboratory for Pediatric Diseases of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, National Center for Children's Health(NCCH), Beijing100045, China.
To investigate the pathogenesis, clinical signs and diagnosing procedures of relapsing polychondritis(RP) in children with airway involvement. The medical history, clinical symptoms, physical examination, electronic laryngoscopy and imaging findings of six patients were retrospectively analyzed. The patients diagnosed as relapsing polychondritis with involving the airway from January 2018 to December 2021 were in our hospital.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMali Med
November 2024
Service ORL-CCF de l'Hôpital Général de Référence de Niamey.
Objective: to present the epidemiological, diagnostic, therapeutic and progressive aspects of laryngeal papillomatosis.
Patients And Method: This was a retrospective study over a period of 6 years (January 2016 to December 2021), covering cases of laryngeal papillomatosis collected at the Oto-Rhino-Laryngology department of the Niamey National Hospital.
Results: A total of 36 cases of laryngeal papillomatosis were recorded.
Nervenarzt
December 2024
Ambulanz für ALS und andere Motoneuronerkrankungen, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Deutschland.
Background: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a disease that still has to be primarily treated symptomatically or palliatively. It is therefore all the more important, in addition to initiating treatment, such as percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG), noninvasive ventilation therapy (NIVT) and invasive ventilation therapy via tracheotomy (IVT), to discuss the possible termination of these measures early on.
Question: What is the importance of advance directives for those affected and where are possible deficits in therapy planning for the end of life?
Material And Method: Between March 2017 and January 2019 patients with a clinically confirmed diagnosis of ALS at six treatment centers were asked to fill out a questionnaire.
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