The research described in this article used a visual search task and demonstrated that the eye region alone can produce a threat superiority effect. Indeed, the magnitude of the threat superiority effect did not increase with whole-face, relative to eye-region-only, stimuli. The authors conclude that the configuration of the eyes provides a key signal of threat, which can mediate the search advantage for threat-related facial expressions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1528-3542.6.3.534 | DOI Listing |
Mater Today Bio
February 2025
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 136 Yi Xue Yuan Road, Shanghai, 200032, PR China.
The rise of antibiotic resistance poses a significant and ongoing challenge to public health, with pathogenic bacteria remaining a persistent threat. Traditional culture methods, while considered the gold standard for bacterial detection and viability assessment, are time-consuming and labor-intensive. To address this limitation, we developed a novel point-of-care (POC) detection method leveraging citrate- and alkyne-modified gold nanorods (AuNRs) synthesized with click chemistry properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCogn Neurodyn
December 2025
Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University (Second Military Medical University), No. 800 Xiangyin Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, 200433 China.
Fatigue-induced incidents in transportation, aerospace, military, and other areas have been on the rise, posing a threat to human life and safety. The determination of fatigue states holds significant importance, especially through reliable and conveniently available physiological indicators. Here, a portable custom-built fNIRS system was used to monitor the fatigue state caused by nap deprivation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Pollut Res Int
January 2025
Animal Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Aquaculture systems generate large amounts of sludge that represent serious environmental threats if discharged directly into local ecosystems. However, this nutrient-rich sediment can contribute to nutrient cycling by being applied as an organic fertilizer to ornamental medicinal trees during their early growth stages. To investigate the potential advantages of using recirculating aquaculture system sludge (RASS) and biofloc technology sludge (BFTS) as organic fertilization alternatives to chemical fertilization, a pot trial was conducted at the Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Egypt.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, China.
Sewer overflows are a potential source of emerging contaminants to urban waters, posing a threat to ecosystems and human health. Herein, the performance and mechanism of ferrate(Ⅵ) (Fe(Ⅵ))/peroxymonosulfate (PMS), Fe(Ⅵ)/peroxydisulfate (PDS), and Fe(Ⅵ)/percarbonate (SPC) for the degradation of ofloxacin (OFL) in overflows were comparatively investigated. These systems achieved efficient degradation of OFL and the removal of conventional pollutants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Ecol
January 2025
Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, Laboratório de Semioquímicos, Brasília, DF, 70297-400, Brazil.
The small black stem bug, Paratibraca (= Glyphepomis) spinosa (Campos and Grazia 1998), is a rice pest in Brazil and is part of a complex of stink bugs that includes Oebalus poecilus (Dallas) and Tibraca limbativentris Stål. Together, these pentatomid species pose a serious threat to rice crops throughout South America. In this study, we identified the sex pheromone of P.
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