[The approach to "normality". Study of patients pronounced "normal" consulting the Lausanne university psychiatric polyclinic 1957 to 1979].

Schweiz Arch Neurol Psychiatr (1985)

Psychiatre FMH, Médecin associé, Clinique Psychiatrique Universitaire, Hôpital de Cery, Prilly.

Published: July 1990

The author studied the variation of the use of the diagnostic item "without apparent psychic symptoms" by the physicians of the University Psychiatric Outpatient Clinic in Lausanne between 1957 and 1979. The results showed a rise and then a fall of the use of this diagnostic item; the variation is related more to institutional habits and opportunity than to the concept of "normality". The rise can be explained by diverse circumstances amplifying the opportunity to use this item, while the fall is in relation to a change in habits of formulation and codification. It is fortunate that consulting psychiatrists leave a place for the appreciation of apparent normality. The explicit or implicit formulation of this appreciation as well as the frequency of its use is of little importance, as they are function of arbitrarily defined habits or opportunities.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

university psychiatric
8
diagnostic item
8
[the approach
4
approach "normality"
4
"normality" study
4
study patients
4
patients pronounced
4
pronounced "normal"
4
"normal" consulting
4
consulting lausanne
4

Similar Publications

Circadian Misalignment Impacts Cardiac Autonomic Modulation in Adolescence.

Sleep

January 2025

Sleep Research & Treatment Center, Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Health, Penn State University, College of Medicine, Hershey PA, USA.

Study Objectives: Although heart rate variability (HRV), a marker of cardiac autonomic modulation (CAM), is known to predict cardiovascular morbidity, the circadian timing of sleep (CTS) is also involved in autonomic modulation. We examined whether circadian misalignment is associated with blunted HRV in adolescents as a function of entrainment to school or on-breaks.

Methods: We evaluated 360 subjects from the Penn State Child Cohort (median 16y) who had at least 3-night at-home actigraphy (ACT), in-lab 9-h polysomnography (PSG) and 24-h Holter-monitoring heart rate variability (HRV) data.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Prior research shows that in-person exposure to electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) use increases desire for cigarettes and ENDS. However, less is known about the impact of cues delivered during remote interactions. This study extends previous in-person cue work by leveraging a remote confederate-delivered cue-delivery paradigm to evaluate the impact of dual nicotine vaping (vs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Development of postpartum depressive symptoms (PDS) is influenced by many social determinants of health, including income, discrimination, and other stressful life experiences. Early recognition of PDS is essential to reduce its long-term impact on mothers and their children, but postpartum checkups are highly underutilized. This study examined how stressful life experiences and race-based discrimination influence PDS development and whether or not a women has a postpartum checkup.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Bulimia nervosa (BN) is a serious mental illness with impulsivity as a cardinal symptom. Impulsivity contributes to various other, often comorbid, mental disorders, such as attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and borderline personality disorder (BPD). The aim of this study was to explore comorbidities of BN with ADHD and BPD as well as the contribution of impulsivity as an underlying trait linking these disorders.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Reciprocal relationships between adolescent mental health difficulties and alcohol consumption.

Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry

January 2025

School of Psychology, Centre for Innovation in Mental Health, University of Southampton, University Road, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.

The directionality of the relationship between adolescent alcohol consumption and mental health difficulties remains poorly understood. This study investigates the longitudinal relationship between alcohol use frequency, internalizing and externalizing symptoms from the ages of 11 to 17. We conducted a random-intercept cross-lagged panel model across three timepoints (ages: 11yrs, 14yrs, 17yrs; 50.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!