Three cases of corneal-conjunctival intraepithelial neoplasia treated differently with mitomycin C based on clinical presentation are reported. The selected patients were followed at the Department of Ophthalmology of the Casa de Saúde Santo Inácio. According to the clinical appearance of the lesions, 0.04% mitomycin C was employed in three different ways: 1) postoperative chemoablation; 2) preoperative chemoreduction; and 3) isolated chemoablation. Regression of the neoplastic lesion was observed in all cases with no recurrence detected during a follow-up time ranging from 18 to 29 months. Conjunctival hyperemia was the single side effect. The use of mitomycin C seems to be efficient and safe for the treatment of corneal-conjunctival intraepithelial neoplasia under several approaches.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-27492006000300023 | DOI Listing |
J Fr Ophtalmol
December 2024
Cornea and Refractive Surgery Department, Asociación para Evitar la Ceguera en México, I.A.P., Mexico City, Mexico.
Purpose: To evaluate the clinical outcomes of topical 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) 1% as first-line therapy for giant ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN).
Materials And Methods: This was a non-comparative cohort study. We included patients with biopsy-proven giant OSSN in a tertiary-care setting.
Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep
December 2023
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Purpose: To report a case of high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated corneal/conjunctival intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) in a 17-year-old fair-skinned male with no other risk factors.
Observations: A 17-year-old Caucasian male presented with an 18-month history of left eye pain, redness, itchiness, and decreased vision. Examination revealed a leukoplakic nasal limbal/peripheral corneal lesion resistant to topical antibiotic and anti-inflammatory treatments.
BMC Ophthalmol
July 2023
Tecnologico de Monterrey, Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Ave. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501, Monterrey, N.L., 64849, México.
Purpose: Ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN) comprises a wide spectrum of squamous tumors, from which corneal/conjunctival intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) is the most common one. The classic treatment is complete excision, but recurrence rates are high. Antineoplastic drugs such as mitomycin C (MMC) and interferon alpha 2b (IFNα2b) have been used as adjuvants or as primary treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Ophthalmol
March 2022
Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, 110 Intavaroros Road, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.
Purpose: To evaluate clinical characteristics, treatments, and outcomes in patients with ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN) at a tertiary center in Northern Thailand.
Methods: Patients diagnosed with either corneal-conjunctival intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) or squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) from May 2000 to December 2015, were recruited. The patients' demographics, symptoms, clinical characteristics, cytopathology, treatments, and outcomes were reviewed.
Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol
September 2017
Servicio Extremeño de Salud, Unidad de Córnea y Superficie Anterior, Hospital Nuestra Señora de la Montaña, Cáceres, España.
Introduction: Conjunctival intraepithelial neoplasia is a pre-malignant lesion of the ocular surface. It can be treated with topical interferon alpha-2b (INF α-2b) as first choice.
Clinical Case: A 71-year-old man referred for corneal-conjunctival, gelatinous lesion in the left eye (LE) with an area of almost 270°.
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