Antiviral activity of substituted homoisoflavonoids on enteroviruses.

Antiviral Res

Department of Infectious, Parasitic and Immunomediated Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, Rome 00161, Italy.

Published: December 2006

The antiviral activity of homoisoflavonoids, a class of flavonoids, was determined in vitro against a large panel of enteroviruses. The inhibition of viral replication was monitored on BGM (Buffalo Green Monkey) cells, and the concentration required for 50% inhibition (IC50), as well as the selectivity index (SI) were determined. None of the substances were effective against Sabin type 1 poliovirus (PV1), but most of them showed a low cytotoxicity and a marked antiviral activity against Coxsackie virus B1, B3, B4, A9 and echovirus 30.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2006.07.003DOI Listing

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