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Severe Microbial Keratitis in Virgin and Transplanted Cornea-Probability of Visual Acuity Improvement.
J Clin Med
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Warsaw, Sierakowskiego 13, 01-756 Warsaw, Poland.
To evaluate visual acuity improvement and identify contributing factors in patients with severe keratitis affecting both virgin and transplanted corneas, treated at a hospital. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 497 patients with unilateral corneal ulcers treated at a tertiary referral center between 2008 and 2023. Data included distance (BCVA) and near best-corrected visual acuity at initial presentation and at discharge, treatments before hospital admission, demographic details, risk factors, clinical signs and symptoms, ancillary test results, and management strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To evaluate the clinical outcome of laser-assisted surgical correction of high hyperopic or mixed astigmatism using small incision intrastromal lenticule rotation (SMILERO) alone or combined with photorefractive keratectomy (PRK).
Methods: This retrospective case series enrolled 25 eyes with high astigmatism that underwent SMILERO surgery. Uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), uncorrected near visual acuity (UNVA), manifest refraction, central corneal thickness, and corneal higher order aberrations were analyzed before surgery and after 3, 6, and 12 months of follow-up.
The Spectrum of Ocular Diseases in the Onchocerciasis-Endemic Focus of Raga in South Sudan.
Res Rep Trop Med
December 2024
Global Health Institute, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Introduction: Raga County is an onchocerciasis-endemic area in the Western Bahr El Ghazal state of South Sudan, known to have a high prevalence of blindness. The objective of this study was to determine the causes of eye disease and blindness in Raga County as well as to assess the relationship of eye diseases with other prevalent conditions like onchocerciasis and epilepsy.
Methods: We reviewed unpublished pre-community directed treatment with ivermectin (CDTI) data about eye disease and onchocerciasis in Western Bahr El Ghazal including Raga.
Development and performance evaluation of a Bengali-adapted mHealth app for early detection of impaired visual acuity.
Heliyon
December 2024
AIMS Lab, IRIIC, United International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
This paper presents a comprehensive study on the development and performance evaluation of "," a mobile health (mHealth) app designed to facilitate eye screening for impaired visual acuity (VA) in Bangladesh. Recognizing the critical importance of vision and the challenges posed by visual impairments, particularly in low-resource settings, this study explores an innovative solution to enhance eye care accessibility. The app, developed for Android devices, integrates features such as VA testing using adapted Bengali letters, color blindness tests, and eye health education, aiming to make eye care more user-friendly and accessible.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLong-Term Functional and Clinical Outcomes in Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy.
Retina
December 2024
Sue Anschutz-Rodgers Eye Center, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Purpose: To characterize long-term functional and anatomical outcomes in patients with familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR).
Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted of all patients with a diagnosis of FEVR at a tertiary academic institution and its affiliated children's hospital treated from January 2003 through January 2024. Demographic and clinical data were collected.
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