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Spontaneous rupture of aortic aneurysm due to Listeria monocytogenes in an immunocompetent patient and review of the literature.
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis
December 2024
Laboratoire de Biologie Médicale, GCS Biologie85, CHD Vendée, 85000 LA ROCHE SUR YON, France. Electronic address:
Infectious aneurysms represent <5 % of cases [1] with a crucial and challenging diagnosis. Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Enterobacteria are mostly involved but unusual pathogens like Listeria monocytogenes can be responsible. Collecting data of these rare situations allows to improve diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDetermination of the upper limit of normal for serum anti-streptolysin-O titre in primary school children in Southern Nigeria; A model for other low resource settings.
Int J Cardiol Cardiovasc Risk Prev
June 2024
Department of Child Health, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, PMB 1111, Benin City, Nigeria.
The prevention and treatment of Rheumatic Heart disease is hinged on antibiotic administration in children with Group A (GAS) pharyngitis and Acute Rheumatic Fever (ARF). The Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) for serum Anti-streptolysin O titre (ASOT) has been employed as proof of antecedent GAS pharyngitis to fulfil the Jones' criteria for diagnosis of ARF. This value has not been generated among West African children.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFContribution of malnutrition to infant and child deaths in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia.
BMJ Glob Health
December 2024
Center for Vaccine Development and Global Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Introduction: Malnutrition contributes to 45% of all childhood deaths globally, but these modelled estimates lack direct measurements in countries with high malnutrition and under-5 mortality rates. We investigated malnutrition's role in infant and child deaths in the Child Health and Mortality Prevention Surveillance (CHAMPS) network.
Methods: We analysed CHAMPS data from seven sites (Bangladesh, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mali, Mozambique, Sierra Leone and South Africa) collected between 2016 and 2023.
A survey of antibiotic resistance patterns among Group A Streptococcus isolated from invasive and non-invasive infections in Cape Town, South Africa.
Heliyon
July 2024
Department of Pathology, Division of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Background: There is concern regarding the increasing resistance of Group A streptococcus (GAS) to routinely used antibiotics. GAS is a common cause of bacterial pharyngitis and more severe invasive infections such as septicaemia. Furthermore, GAS pharyngitis is the antecedent for serious conditions such as rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA 73-year-old man was admitted with four weeks of intermittent fever. He had a history of total aortic arch replacement for aortic arch aneurysm four years prior. CT scans showed no abnormalities before admission.
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