Providing comprehensive care to those living with HIV/AIDS remains a daunting task. Access to early HIV medical care helps to delay an AIDS diagnosis, and ancillary services can help meet the non-medical needs of HIV-positive individuals, which can ultimately impact their ability to access medical care. Some research has been done measuring ancillary service provision and primary care entry and retention; however, due to the lack of a comprehensive system of care, it has been difficult to determine the true impact of ancillary service usage and health outcomes. Additional qualitative research examining ancillary service usage, health outcomes, and quality of life needs to be done to develop a standard model of appropriate and comprehensive HIV care.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cnur.2006.05.005 | DOI Listing |
Compr Psychoneuroendocrinol
February 2025
University of South Florida, College of Nursing, United States.
Background: Individuals undergo significant stress throughout pregnancy and are at high risk for depressive symptoms. Elevated stress and depressive symptoms are associated with inflammatory processes and adverse maternal-infant outcomes. However, the biological processes associated with psychosocial outcomes and the maternal immune system remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoc Sci Med
January 2025
Faculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada; British Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Aim: For several decades, British Columbia (BC), Canada, has been experiencing a housing crisis marked by a shortage of safe and affordable housing, which coincides with a severe drug poisoning epidemic in the region. We explore the impact of housing instability on mortality (all-cause, drug-related) among a cohort of people with HIV (PWH) in BC.
Methods: Data are from the Longitudinal Investigation into Supportive and Ancillary Health Services (LISA) study (n = 997).
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr
January 2025
Hospices Civil de Lyon, Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant, Service de Gastroentérologie, Hépatologie et Nutrition Pédiatriques, Université Claude Bernard Lyon-1, CarMeN Laboratory, INRAE, UMR1397, INSERM, UMR1060, Pierre-Bénite, France.
Objectives: Refeeding syndrome (RS) defines the deleterious clinical and metabolic changes occurring during nutritional support of severely malnourished patients. Pediatric guidelines to prevent and treat RS are scarce and highly variable. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of an enteral refeeding protocol in severely undernourished hospitalized children with anorexia nervosa (AN) or organic diseases (OD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSemin Ophthalmol
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Objective: Ciliary body medulloepithelioma (CBME), a pediatric intraocular tumor with potential for locally aggressive behavior and metastasis, may present with a diverse spectrum of clinical and histopathologic features leading to diagnostic and management challenges. Examination of unusual CBME cases highlights challenges and modern diagnostic techniques which facilitate accurate diagnosis and guide management.
Methods: A retrospective clinicopathologic analysis of 6 patients with unusual clinical or pathologic features of CBME was performed.
Sensors (Basel)
January 2025
Forest Biometrics and Remote Sensing Laboratory (Silva Lab), School of Forest, Fisheries, and Geomatics Sciences, University of Florida, P.O. Box 110410, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Developing the capacity to monitor species diversity worldwide is of great importance in halting biodiversity loss. To this end, remote sensing plays a unique role. In this study, we evaluate the potential of Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation (GEDI) data, combined with conventional satellite optical imagery and climate reanalysis data, to predict in situ alpha diversity (Species richness, Simpson index, and Shannon index) among tree species.
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