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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ard.2005.050823 | DOI Listing |
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Using functional calibration methods to estimate the midfoot joint center in planovalgus feet.
J Biomech
January 2025
Clinic for Orthopedics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany. Electronic address:
In order to improve the understanding foot function in the presence of planovalgus foot deformity, functional joint center determination is applied to the ankle and midfoot for application in 3D-gait analysis. Gait data of 36 patients with planovalgus (PV) foot deformity as well as of 33 typically developing (TD) subjects were collected using foot markers according to the Heidelberg Foot Measurement method. During single-limb stance subjects performed a circular movement of the foot and ankle (CIR) by drawing a circle with the hallux in the air.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA New Clinical Test to Evaluate Intrinsic Foot Muscle Function.
Foot Ankle Orthop
October 2024
Department of Biostatistics and Data Science, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Background: Intrinsic foot muscle weakness has been implicated in a wide range of forefoot conditions and is typically measured by the paper grip test. The proposed "knuckle test" is intended to evaluate intrinsic foot muscle function, in which active flexion of toes makes the metatarsal heads ("knuckles") prominent in the forefoot. This study seeks to compare prevalence of negative knuckle test results and intrinsic muscle weakness in patients, primarily by association with a positive paper grip test result and secondarily with presence of toe deformities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[The distribution and biomechanical characteristics of foot deformities among elderly diabetic patients based on community screening].
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi
December 2024
Department of Vascular Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai200030, China Institute of Vascular Surgery, Fudan University, Shanghai200030, China.
To analyze the distribution characteristics of foot deformities and the biomechanical features of the feet among elderly diabetic patients in the community. A total of 3 148 elderly diabetic patients (6 296 feet) who participated in the diabetic foot screening program in Jinshan District, Shanghai, from March to May 2023 were included, with 1 357 males and 1 791 females, aged (70.7±6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIsolated and grouped relationships between type 2 diabetes and peripheral arterial disease on skin temperature in the foot plantar region.
J Therm Biol
October 2024
Faculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil. Electronic address:
The aim of the study was to verify relationships between isolated and grouped clinical conditions (Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus [T2DM] and Peripheral Arterial Disease [PAD]) with the skin temperature of the plantar region of the feet (Tskin_Feet). Twenty-four elderly women participated, divided into three groups: GT2DM + PAD (n = 8; 69.6 ± 8.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Characteristic Magnetic Resonance Imaging Finding to Identify Morton Neuroma: The Slug Sign.
Foot Ankle Orthop
July 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Japan.
Background: Morton neuroma is a common cause of forefoot pain and sensory disturbances, but it is difficult to identify on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The aim of this study was to verify the usefulness of a characteristic MRI finding (slug sign) for identifying Morton neuroma and to clarify the relationship between excised neuroma characteristics and preoperative MRI findings.
Methods: Twenty-two web spaces were retrospectively assessed from the second and third intermetatarsal spaces of 11 feet of 10 patients (7 women and 3 men, aged average 59.
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