In an effort to discover potent antibacterials based on the entropically favored 'bioactive conformation' approach, a series of novel tricyclic molecules mimicking the conformationally constrained structure of Linezolid is reported. Based on the initial tricyclic molecule 1, the benzazepine derivative 2 was designed where the tricyclic structure had more flexibility around C-N bond compared to 1. While, the molecule 2 was less active, the molecule 3 showed promising antibacterial activity presumably after having obtained rigidity due to pyrrole ring. The syntheses, SAR studies, and evaluation of 3 as a lead compound are reported.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2006.07.040 | DOI Listing |
Comput Biol Med
January 2025
Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science (Vietnam National University, Hanoi), 19 Le Thanh Tong, Hoan Kiem, Ha Noi, Viet Nam; VNU University of Education, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, 144 Xuan Thuy, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Viet Nam.
α-d-Glucose-conjugated thioureas 8a-w of substituted 4,6-diaryl-2-aminopyrimindines were designed, synthesized, and screened for their antidiabetic inhibitory activity. The thioureas with the strongest potential inhibitory activity included 8f (IC = 11.32 ± 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlants (Basel)
January 2025
School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
The leaves of have been used in treating freckles and effectively reducing cough and sputum in folk medicines. Recently, investigations into the correlation between ginkgo leaves and the proliferative activity of osteogenic differentiation have been conducted. However, bioactive compounds that enhance osteogenesis or exhibit osteoporosis prevention from have not been fully identified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceuticals (Basel)
January 2025
Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimioupolis Zografou, 11571 Athens, Greece.
Background: In this study, two chalcone analogs were synthesized through in silico and experimental methods, and their potential to inhibit the lipoxygenase enzyme, which plays a role in the inflammation pathway, was assessed. Specifically, this study is a continuation of previous research in which chalcone derivatives were synthesized and characterized.
Objectives/methods: In the current work, we present the re-synthesis of two chalcones, with a focus on their docking studies, NMR analysis, and dynamic simulations.
Pharmaceuticals (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Microbiology, Virology and Immunology, I. Horbachevsky Ternopil State Medical University, 46001 Ternopil, Ukraine.
Background: In the era of resistance, the design and search for new "small" molecules with a narrow spectrum of activity that target a protein or enzyme specific to a certain bacterium with high selectivity and minimal side effects remains an urgent problem of medicinal chemistry. In this regard, we developed and successfully implemented a strategy for the search for new hybrid molecules, namely, the not broadly known [2-(3-R-1-[1,2,4]-triazol-5-yl)phenyl]amines. They can act as "building blocks" and allow for the introduction of certain structural motifs into the desired final products in order to enhance the antistaphylococcal effect.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceuticals (Basel)
January 2025
Institute of Physiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of the Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health, Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany.
Background/objectives: New drugs are required for the treatment of liver cancers and protozoal parasite infections. Analogs of the known anticancer active and antileishmanial 2',4',6'-trimethoxychalcone SU086 were prepared and investigated.
Methods: The chalcones were prepared according to the Claisen-Schmidt condensation protocol and analyzed.
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