Comparison of ribonucleic acid homopolymer ionization energies and charge injection barriers.

J Phys Chem B

Department of Electrical Engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida 33620, USA.

Published: August 2006

Thin films of guanosine and uridine ribonucleic acid (RNA) homopolymers (poly rG, poly rU) were grown in high vacuum in several steps on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) using electrospray deposition. Between deposition steps, the sample surface was characterized with X-ray and ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy (XPS, UPS). The resulting spectra series allowed the determination of the orbital alignment at the HOPG interface, as well as the ionization energies of the homopolymer thin films. Comparison with earlier results on cytidine and adenosine RNA homopolymers (poly rC, poly rA) indicates significant ionization energy and charge injection barrier differences between purines and pyrimidines.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp062231jDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

ribonucleic acid
8
ionization energies
8
charge injection
8
thin films
8
rna homopolymers
8
homopolymers poly
8
poly poly
8
comparison ribonucleic
4
acid homopolymer
4
homopolymer ionization
4

Similar Publications

Mechanism of hsa_circ_0069443 promoting early pregnancy loss through ALKBH5/FN1 axis in trophoblast cells.

iScience

January 2025

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510150, China.

Studies have shown that circRNAs play an important regulatory role in trophoblast function and embryonic development. Based on sequencing and functional experiments, we found that hsa_circ_0069443 can regulate the function of trophoblast cells, and its presence is found in the exosomes secreted by trophoblast cells. It is known that exosomes mediate the interaction between the uterus and embryo, which is crucial for successful pregnancy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Over the last decade, Hippo signaling has emerged as a major tumor-suppressing pathway. Its dysregulation is associated with abnormal expression of and -family genes. Recent works have highlighted the role of YAP1/TEAD activity in several cancers and its potential therapeutic implications.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Primitive to visceral endoderm maturation is essential for mouse epiblast survival beyond implantation.

iScience

January 2025

Mammalian Embryo and Stem Cell Group, University of Cambridge, Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3DY, UK.

The implantation of the mouse blastocyst initiates a complex sequence of tissue remodeling and cell differentiation events required for morphogenesis, during which the extraembryonic primitive endoderm transitions into the visceral endoderm. Through single-cell RNA sequencing of embryos at embryonic day 5.0, shortly after implantation, we reveal that this transition is driven by dynamic signaling activities, notably the upregulation of BMP signaling and a transient increase in Sox7 expression.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Necrotizing fasciitis (NF) is a scarce but potentially life-threatening infection. However, no research has reported the cellular heterogeneity in patients with NF. We aim to investigate the change of cells from deep fascia in response to NF by single-cell RNA-seq.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive condition that arises from diverse etiological factors, resulting in structural alterations and functional impairment of the kidneys. We aimed to establish the Anoikis-related gene signature in CKD by bioinformatics analysis.

Methods: We retrieved 3 datasets from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database to obtain differentially expressed genes (DEGs), followed by Gene Ontology (GO), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analysis, Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) and Gene Set Variation Analysis (GSVA) of them, which were intersected with Anoikis-related genes (ARGs) to derive Anoikis-related differentially expressed genes (ARDEGs).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!