Haemangiopericytomas originate in extravascular cells (pericytes). They are well-differentiated tumours with low potential for local recurrence or metastasis. The most common presenting symptoms are nasal obstruction and recurrent epistaxis. Differential diagnosis requires immunohistochemical staining. Treatment consists in wide surgical excision. Case report a 44-years old male turned up with symptoms of right-sided nasal obstruction and epistaxis. A reddish, tough tumour 10 mm in diameter was diagnosed, covered with unchanged mucous membrane with small ulceration 3 mm in diameter, growing in the nasal septum. The tumour was dissected from unchanged septal cartilage and removed under endoscopic guidance. Histopathological examination disclosed prolonged, multiangular cells, with no mitotic activity. Focal faint expression of actin was confirmed, while the tumour cells were negative for CD34, CD31, GFAP, EMA, CK and S-100. Endothelial cells were positive for CD31 and CD34. Epithelial cells were positive for EMA and CK. The results of differential diagnosis were consistent with the diagnosis of sinonasal haemongiopericytoma. The patient has been asymptomatic for 6 months. Conclusion. Transnasal endoscopic approach to the discussed sinonasal haemangiopericytoma located on the nasal septum allowed its optimal visualisation and removal with macroscopically sufficient margins.
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Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol
January 2025
Clinical Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.
In the literature, there is divergence about the relationship between anatomical variations of the turbinates and nasal septum (NS) and alterations in the maxillary sinus (MS) mucosa. To determine, through cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of Brazilian individuals, the prevalence and relationship of anatomical variations of the turbinates and NS with alterations in the mucosa of the MS, as well as to analyze the relationships of these variables with demographic data. The present cross-sectional study involved the analysis of 120 CBCT scans using the i-CAT Vision software, conducted by 2 calibrated examiners.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Linyi People's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong Second Medical University, Linyi276003, China.
To explore the surgical methods and treatment outcomes of nasal endoscopic surgery for nasal deformity secondary to unilateral cleft lip and palate, combined with nasal septal deviation, using nasal septal cartilage and bone. Eleven patients who underwent surgical treatment for unilateral cleft lip and palate secondary to nasal deformity in the Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Linyi People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, from March 2021 to March 2023, were retrospectively analyzed. The cohort included 8 males and 3 females, aged (22.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Nasal Skull Base Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao266000, China.
To analyze the clinical features of nasal pleomorphic adenoma and to share clinical insights into its diagnosis and treatment. This was a case series study. Clinical data of 12 patients with nasal pleomorphic adenoma, confirmed by histopathology, admitted to the Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University from 2014 to 2023, were retrospectively analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: To evaluate nasal septum changes after rapid maxillary expansion (RME) during the mixed dentition and to verify the association between quantitative and qualitative assessments of nasal septum deviation (NSD) by ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialists.
Materials And Methods: The sample comprised 24 patients (11 male, 13 female) with a mean age of 7.62 ± 0.
J Craniofac Surg
November 2024
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Background: The septum is often underdeveloped in East Asian populations, and traditional endogenous extension stents may not adequately fulfill the requirements for rhinoplasty. Herein, we present an innovative exogenous extension framework featuring a mortise and tenon structure specifically designed for East Asians.
Methods: This framework comprises a mushroom-shaped rib cartilage component and a lancet-shaped expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) element, which are interconnected through a mortise and tenon design.
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