Chemogenomics: drug discovery's panacea?

Mol Biosyst

Novartis Institutes for Bio Medical Research, Lichtstrasse 35, Basel, CH-4056, Switzerland.

Published: May 2006

Chemogenomics aims towards the systematic identification of small molecules that interact with the products of the genome and modulate their biological function. This Opinion article summarizes the different knowledge-based chemogenomics strategies that are followed and outlines the challenges and opportunities that will impact drug discovery. Chemogenomics aims towards the systematic identification of small molecules that interact with the products of the genome and modulate their biological function. While historically the approach is based on efforts that systematically explore target gene families like kinases, today additional knowledge-based systematization principles are followed within early drug discovery projects which aim to biologically validate the targets and to identify starting points for chemical lead optimization. While the expectations of chemogenomics are very high, the reality of drug discovery is quite sobering with very high project attrition rates. This article summarizes the different knowledge-based chemogenomics strategies that are followed and outlines the challenges and potential opportunities that will impact drug discovery.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b603004cDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

drug discovery
16
chemogenomics aims
8
aims systematic
8
systematic identification
8
identification small
8
small molecules
8
molecules interact
8
interact products
8
products genome
8
genome modulate
8

Similar Publications

Foundation Models for Translational Cancer Biology.

Annu Rev Biomed Data Sci

January 2025

1Department of Computational Biomedicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA;

Cancer remains a leading cause of death globally. The complexity and diversity of cancer-related datasets across different specialties pose challenges in refining precision medicine for oncology. Foundation models offer a promising solution.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a serious side effect of anticancer agents with limited effective preventive or therapeutic interventions. Although fenofibrate, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha (PPARα) agonist, has demonstrated neuroprotective and analgesic properties, its clinical utility is hindered by low receptor affinity, poor subtype selectivity, and suboptimal bioavailability. A190, a highly selective and potent nonfibrate PPARα agonist, offers a promising alternative but is limited by poor aqueous solubility, resulting in reduced oral bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

NH-MIL-125(Ti) and its functional nanomaterials - a versatile platform in the photocatalytic arena.

Nanoscale

January 2025

Centre for Nano Science and Nano Technology, S 'O' A (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar-751 030, Odisha, India.

Titanium (Ti)-based MOFs are promising materials known for their porosity, stability, diverse valence states, and a lower conduction band (CB) than Zr-MOFs. These features support stable ligand-to-metal charge transfer (LMCT) transitions under photoirradiation, enhancing photocatalytic performance. However, Ti-MOF structures remain a challenge owing to the highly volatile and hydrophilic nature of ionic Ti precursors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Detection and characterization of pathogenic Bacillus haynesii from Tribulus terrestris extract: ways to reduce its levels.

Braz J Microbiol

January 2025

Innovation and Drug Discovery, Sava Healthcare Limited, Research Center, MIDC, Block D1, Plot No. 17/6, Chinchwad, Pune, 411019, India.

Plant parts such as roots, bark, leaves, flowers, and fruits that hold ethnopharmacological significance are naturally prone to microbial contamination, influenced by environmental factors like moisture and humidity. This study focuses on assessing the microbial load in the raw material of Tribulus terrestris (TT). The primary bacterium isolated from the pulverized raw material was identified as Bacillus haynesii through 16S rRNA sequencing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

<b>Background and Objective:</b> Peatlands are unique ecosystems rich in microbial diversity, including bacteria with potential antibiotic activity. This study focuses on the isolation and characterization of bacteria from Indonesian peat soil, particularly their potential to produce antibiotics against multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens, including Methicillin-Resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (MRSA). <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Bacterial isolates were rejuvenated on nutrient agar and subjected to antimicrobial activity testing using the Bauer & Kirby diffusion method against MRSA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!