Accurate identification of nonblanchable erythema (NBE) is essential in pressure ulcer prevention. This descriptive study assessed interrater reliability between a researcher and trained nurses in observing blanchable erythema and NBE and examined the predictive validity and level of agreement between two observation methods for NBE. Findings suggest that the transparent disk method should be preferred to the finger method. The interrater reliability between the researcher and the nurses was substantial and was higher for the observations at the sacrum than for those at the heels. Educational level and years of nursing experience did not seem to influence interrater reliability.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apnr.2005.06.005 | DOI Listing |
J Sci Med Sport
December 2024
Faculty of Education, University of the Ryukyus, Japan.
Objectives: To examine the validity and reliability of the Simple Motor Competence-check for Kids (SMC-Kids), which was developed to assess motor development in preschool children.
Design: A cross-sectional and repeated-measures design.
Methods: To assess validity, 71 children aged 4-6 years completed the Test of Gross Motor Development-3 (TGMD-3) and SMC-Kids (10 m shuttle run and paper ball throw).
J Hand Ther
January 2025
Research Service, James Haley VA, Tampa, FL, USA.
Background: The Activities Measure for Upper Limb Amputation (AM-ULA), an activity measure for prosthesis users, uses a complex grading rubric to assign a single score to task performance which may limit responsiveness.
Purpose: To enhance AM-ULA responsiveness by exploring a scoring that uses multiple grading elements.
Study Design: Cross-sectional study.
Purpose: This study investigates mental health-related content to delineate potentially deficient topics for improvement in future obstetrics and gynecology (OBGYN) resident educational curriculum initiatives.
Method: In this quantitative content analysis, educational resources commonly used by OBGYN residents were selected based on a 2020 multi-institutional survey of OBGYN residents and informal group discussion with 32 OBGYN residents from a New York academic institution in April 2020. After independent screening, the authors iteratively developed, tested, and implemented a coding scheme for relevant keywords.
CJEM
January 2025
Department of Emergency Medicine and Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Objectives: POCUS is a core emergency medicine skill and mainstay of early pregnancy assessment. The ultrasound competency assessment tool was developed as an entrustment-based assessment tool for use by content experts evaluating trainees performing multiple POCUS study types. The objective of this study was to evaluate the scoring and extrapolation inferences of the tool within Kane's validity framework when used to assess trainees performing an early pregnancy POCUS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAesthet Surg J
January 2025
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Brussels University Hospital - Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Brussels, Belgium.
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