In this issue of Cell, Axel and colleagues (Lomvardas et al., 2006) report that a single enhancer of an odorant receptor (OR) gene cluster interacts with multiple OR gene promoters on different chromosomes. This study suggests a mechanism that allows olfactory sensory neurons to choose randomly and express only one out of more than 1000 OR genes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2006.07.008 | DOI Listing |
Nucleic Acids Res
December 2024
Université de Strasbourg, Architecture et Réactivité de l'ARN, Institut de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire du CNRS, 2 Allée Konrad Roentgen, 67084 Strasbourg, France.
The importance of Mg2+ ions for RNA structure and function cannot be overstated. Several attempts were made to establish a comprehensive Mg2+ binding site classification. However, such descriptions were hampered by poorly modelled ion binding sites as observed in a recent cryo-EM 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChild Abuse Negl
December 2024
Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (ISCTE-IUL), CIS-IUL, Lisboa, Portugal.
Background: Youth in residential care (RC) reveal high-risk trajectories, which require upholding their rights and providing them with opportunities to participate.
Objective: We aimed to identify staff profiles focused on their perceptions of participation and the association with sociodemographic variables.
Participants And Setting: This study included quantitative analysis of qualitative data collected from 87 professionals in the RC (M = 38.
J Assoc Res Otolaryngol
December 2024
Eaton Peabody Laboratories (EPL), Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, 243 Charles Street, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Purpose: For some cochlear implants (CIs), it is possible to focus electrical stimulation by partially returning current from the active electrode to nearby, intra-cochlear electrodes (partial tripolar (pTP) stimulation). Another method achieves the opposite: "blurring" by stimulating multiple electrodes simultaneously. The Panoramic ECAP (PECAP) method provides a platform to investigate their effects in detail by measuring electrically evoked compound action potentials and estimating current spread and neural responsiveness along the length of the CI electrode array.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Plants
August 2024
School of Molecular Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA.
Unstable transcripts have emerged as markers of active enhancers in vertebrates and shown to be involved in many cellular processes and medical disorders. However, their prevalence and role in plants is largely unexplored. Here, we comprehensively captured all actively initiating (nascent) transcripts across diverse crops and other plants using capped small (cs)RNA sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCochrane Database Syst Rev
June 2024
Department of Health Promotion and Human Behavior, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Kyoto, Japan.
Background: Myopia or nearsightedness is a type of refractive error. It causes people to see near objects clearly but distant objects as blurred. Good vision can be obtained if the refractive error is corrected properly but, where this is not possible, impaired vision will remain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!