Nephrin is a crucial podocyte molecule in the kidney glomerular filtration barrier and it is also expressed in Langerhans islet beta cells of the pancreas. Recently, genetic mapping of proteinuric kidney disease genes and animal models have revealed further important molecules for the kidney filtration function including alpha-actinin-4, podocin, FAT, and NEPH1. This study was addressed to explore the pancreatic expression of the podocyte molecules podocin, FAT, alpha-actinin-4, NEPH1, NEPH2, filtrin/NEPH3, synaptopodin and CD2 associated protein (CD2AP). The mRNA and protein expressions were studied by RT-PCR and immunoblotting, and localization in the pancreas was investigated by immunofluorescence. Of the nephrin-associated podocyte proteins, filtrin/NEPH3, FAT, and alpha-actinin-4 were found to be expressed in the pancreas at the gene and protein level and localized to Langerhans islets. Immunoreactivity with the podocin antibody was detected mostly in the exocrine pancreas. NEPH1 and synaptopodin expression was detected only at the mRNA level. Further studies are needed to unravel the functional role of these podocyte-associated molecules in the pancreatic Langerhans islets.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11010-006-9251-2 | DOI Listing |
Antioxidants (Basel)
April 2023
Department of Animal Anatomy and Histoembryology, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Excessive illumination is one of the most severe environmental factors that impacts the organism. There is growing evidence that obesity significantly contributes to the onset of chronic kidney disease. However, the effect of continuous light on the kidney and which color can produce an apparent phenomenon remains elusive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLipids Health Dis
September 2022
Nephrology Department, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Guangzhou Medical University, No. 318 Renmin Middle Road, Guangzhou City, 510623, China.
Objective: We wanted to explore how angiopoietin-like 3 (ANGPTL3) impact hyperlipidemia-induced renal injury.
Methods: ANGPTL3 knockout mice and wild-type C57 mice were set up in four groups (N = 5) depending on a normal or 60% high-fat diet: wild-type with normal diet (WT), angptl3-/- with normal diet (KO), wild-type + high-fat diet (WT + HF) and angptl3-/- + high-fat diet (KO + HF). The detection time points were the 9th, 13th, 17th and 21st weeks after modeling.
Mol Nutr Food Res
October 2018
Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Kangwon-do, 24252, Korea.
Scope: The maintenance of interpodocyte slit diaphragm is critical in the sieving function of glomerular filtration barrier. Eucalyptol is a natural constituent in aromatic plants with antioxidant properties. This study investigates whether and how eucalyptol inhibits podocyte slit diaphragm malfunction in glucose-exposed podocytes and diabetic mouse kidneys.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Cell Biochem
January 2007
Research Program in Molecular Medicine, Biomedicum Helsinki, Department of Bacteriology and Immunology, Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki, PB 63, 00014, Helsinki, Finland.
Nephrin is a crucial podocyte molecule in the kidney glomerular filtration barrier and it is also expressed in Langerhans islet beta cells of the pancreas. Recently, genetic mapping of proteinuric kidney disease genes and animal models have revealed further important molecules for the kidney filtration function including alpha-actinin-4, podocin, FAT, and NEPH1. This study was addressed to explore the pancreatic expression of the podocyte molecules podocin, FAT, alpha-actinin-4, NEPH1, NEPH2, filtrin/NEPH3, synaptopodin and CD2 associated protein (CD2AP).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Proteome Res
January 2006
Center for Experimental BioInformatics (CEBI), Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, DK-5230 Odense M, Denmark.
The insulin-regulated glucose transporter (GLUT4) translocates to the plasma membrane in response to insulin in order to facilitate the postprandial uptake of glucose into fat and muscle cells. While early insulin receptor signaling steps leading to this translocation are well defined, the integration of signaling and regulation of GLUT4 traffic remains elusive. Several lines of evidence suggest an important role for the actin cytoskeleton and for protein-protein interactions in regulating GLUT4 localization by insulin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!