Problems of the modification of the surface of micro-spherical silica gel with layers of polymer and the influence of the quantity of the coated polymer on the chromatographic properties of the resulting sorbents have been considered. The polymer modification of the surface of wide-pore micro-spherical silica gel obtained by means of hydrothermal treatment of the meso-porous silica gel under autoclave conditions is described. The polymer layer itself is formed by an octadecylmethacrylate-methylmethacrylate co-polymer. As a result, packings for RP-HPLC were obtained. An increase of the capacity factor (k) has been observed with an increase of the quantity of the polymer deposited during the polymer modification process. The indicated phenomenon depends on the increase of the number of C18 groups in the packing.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jssc.200500408 | DOI Listing |
Curr Med Chem
January 2025
School of Pharmacy, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, China.
Curcumin is a natural plant pigment that has been widely used in food production, drug development, and textile engineering. Gaining a deep understanding of the biological activities of curcumin and obtaining high-purity curcumin are of vital importance for basic research and applications of curcumin. In this review, we summarize recent advances in curcumin, mainly focusing on the methods of extracting and purifying curcumin from turmeric as well as applications based on biological activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolymers (Basel)
January 2025
Jožef Stefan Institute, Department of Physical and Organic Chemistry, Jamova c. 39, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
The study aimed to develop a superhydrophobic coating on the aluminium alloy 2024-T3 surface. The desired surface roughness and low surface energy were achieved with SiO nanoparticles, synthesised via the Stöber method and modified with alkyl silane (AS) or perfluoroalkyl silane (FAS). To enhance particle adhesion to the alloy substrate, nanoparticles were incorporated into a hybrid sol-gel coating composed of tetraethyl orthosilicate, methyl methacrylate, and 3-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University, Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 8, 61-614 Poznań, Poland.
Dissolution of a poorly soluble active pharmacological substance in a drug carrier usually requires advanced techniques and production equipment. The use of novel carriers such as microemulsions, vesicles, or nanocarriers might entail various limitations concerning production cost, formulation stability, or active substance capacity. In this paper, we present a novel fumed silica-based organogel as a low-cost, simple preparation drug or cosmetic carrier with interesting rheological properties and high solubilization capacity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ethnopharmacol
January 2025
Department of Pharmacology, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China; College of Pharmacy, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Shilong Qingxue Granule (SQG), a traditional Chinese medicine, effectively treats the secondary neurological damage and functional deficits caused by cerebral hemorrhage, though its exact mechanism remains unclear.
Aim Of The Study: This study aimed to investigate the effects of SQG and its mechanisms.
Materials And Methods: we evaluated the effects of SQG and its extracts on glutamate induced nerve damage using in vivo and in vitro models.
ACS Biomater Sci Eng
January 2025
National Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, University of Madras, Guindy campus, Chennai, Tamilnadu 600025, India.
Hydroxyapatite (HAP) is a well-known medically renowned bioactive material known for its excellent biocompatibility and mechanical stability, but it lacks fast bioactivity. The restricted release of ions from hydroxyapatite encourages the search for a faster bioactive material that could replicate other properties of HAP. A new sol-gel-mediated potentially bioactive glass material that could mimic the structure of HAP but can surpass the performance of HAP bioactively has been formulated in this study.
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