Deficient transendothelial migration of leukocytes in Q fever: the role played by interleukin-10.

J Infect Dis

Unité des Rickettsies, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Université de la Mediterranée, Institut Fédératif de Recherche 48, Faculté de Médecine, Marseille, France.

Published: August 2006

Chronic Q fever is characterized by deficient cell-mediated immune response, lack of granulomas, and dysregulation of the cytokine network. Altered transendothelial migration (TM) of peripheral-blood mononuclear cells might account for impaired immune response. TM of lymphocytes and monocytes was decreased in patients with Q fever endocarditis, compared with that in patients recovering from acute Q fever and in control subjects. This defect is related to interleukin (IL)-10, a cytokine involved in the chronic evolution of the disease; neutralizing anti-IL-10 antibodies corrected TM of mononuclear cells from patients with Q fever endocarditis. IL-10 may account for deficient protective immunity in patients with Q fever endocarditis by impairing TM.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/505227DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

patients fever
12
fever endocarditis
12
transendothelial migration
8
immune response
8
mononuclear cells
8
fever
6
deficient transendothelial
4
migration leukocytes
4
leukocytes fever
4
fever role
4

Similar Publications

Background: Posterior scleritis (PS) is a rare phenotype of scleritis. Comprehensive epidemiological studies on PS in children are limited. We aimed to report on its clinical and imaging features in one of the largest pediatric series to date.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Efficient emergency patient transport systems, which are crucial for delivering timely medical care to individuals in critical situations, face certain challenges. To address this, CONNECT-AI (CONnected Network for EMS Comprehensive Technical-Support using Artificial Intelligence), a novel digital platform, was introduced. This artificial intelligence (AI)-based network provides comprehensive technical support for the real-time sharing of medical information at the prehospital stage.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: This study aimed to compare the time spent on episodes seen by primary care emergency departments before (2017) and after (2019) the inclusion of an advanced practice nurse in patient classification.

Methods: Records from 3 primary care emergency departments in 2017 (n = 18,663) and 2019 (n = 22,632) were compared using Student t and chi-square tests. Waiting time for classification, classification time, and total time spent in the consultation area were compared for total episodes, levels of priority, reasons for consultation, and previous clinical processes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Monitoring molecular markers associated with antimalarial drug resistance in south-east Senegal from 2021 to 2023.

J Antimicrob Chemother

January 2025

Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Immunophysiopathology and Infectious Diseases Department, G4-Malaria Experimental Genetic Approaches and Vaccines Unit, Dakar, Senegal.

Background: Since 2006, artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) have been introduced in Senegal in response to chloroquine resistance (CQ-R) and have shown high efficacy against Plasmodium falciparum. However, the detection of the PfKelch13R515K mutation in Kaolack, which confers artemisinin resistance in vitro, highlights the urgency of strengthening antimalarial drug surveillance to achieve malaria elimination by 2030.

Objective: To assess the proportion of P.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Diagnostic accuracy of -specific triple-color FluoroSpot assay in differentiating tuberculosis infection status in febrile patients with suspected tuberculosis.

Front Immunol

January 2025

Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Disease, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of a (MTB)-specific triple-color FluoroSpot assay (IFN-γ/IL-2/TNF-α) in the differentiation of tuberculosis (TB) infection status in febrile patients.

Method: Febrile patients with suspected active TB (ATB) were consecutively enrolled. The frequencies and proportions of MTB-specific T cells secreting IFN-γ, IL-2, and TNF-α were detected at the single-cell level by triple-color FluoroSpot assay.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!