Collective evolution and the genetic code.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

Department of Physics, Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.

Published: July 2006

AI Article Synopsis

  • A new dynamical theory explains how the genetic code evolved, emphasizing its universal and optimal nature.
  • It suggests that early communal life had various collective mechanisms that refined and selected methods for sharing genetic information, rather than traditional Darwinian evolution.
  • The theory is demonstrated through a simplified computer model and is contextualized within a series of evolutionary transitions that early life forms underwent prior to vertical descent.

Article Abstract

A dynamical theory for the evolution of the genetic code is presented, which accounts for its universality and optimality. The central concept is that a variety of collective, but non-Darwinian, mechanisms likely to be present in early communal life generically lead to refinement and selection of innovation-sharing protocols, such as the genetic code. Our proposal is illustrated by using a simplified computer model and placed within the context of a sequence of transitions that early life may have made, before the emergence of vertical descent.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1502294PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0603780103DOI Listing

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