The effects of intradermal and topical mitomycin C on wound healing.

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg

Mike O'Callaghan Federal Hospital, Nellis Air Force Base, NV 89191-6601, USA.

Published: July 2006

Objective: To determine the effect of intradermal and topical mitomycin C (MMC) on skin wound healing.

Study Design/setting: A prospective, controlled study in a rat wound model performed in an academic medical center.

Results: Intradermal and topical MMC application decreased wound integrity when compared with saline-treated animals at 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, and 6 months. Skin necrosis occurred in animals that received intradermal MMC. Hemotoxylin and eosin and immunohistochemical staining showed no consistent difference between treatment arms. Fibrosis and collagen deposition were reduced in MMC-treated wounds on trichrome staining.

Conclusions: MMC-treated wounds showed decreased wound strength compared with controls. Intradermal MMC can cause skin necrosis. Histologic findings did not always correspond with clinical data.

Significance: The data suggest cautious use of MMC in clinical situations when wound breaking strength is critical.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2006.02.024DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

intradermal topical
12
topical mitomycin
8
mmc skin
8
decreased wound
8
skin necrosis
8
intradermal mmc
8
mmc-treated wounds
8
wound
6
mmc
5
effects intradermal
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!