Aim: To prepare and characterize monoclonal antibody (mAb) against human LSECtin (liver and lymph node sinusoidal endothelial cell C-type lectin) protein.
Methods: BALB/c mice were immunized with prokaryotically expressed human LSECtin protein. The splenocytes from the immunized mice were fused with murine myeloma cells (Sp2/0) and then the mAb-positive hybridoma cells were screened by indirect ELISA. Reaction of mAb to LSECtin antigen was characterized by Western blot, indirect immunofluorescent staining, immunohistochemical staining and FCM.
Results: Eight hybridoma cells secreting mAbs were established. The isotypes of the mAbs were IgG. Ascites titers were between 1:10(6) - 1:10(7). All the mAbs recognized human LSECtin protein on LSECtin-transfected 3T3 cells and six of the mAbs specifically recognized liver sinusoidal endothelial cells.
Conclusion: Eight anti-LSECtin mAbs have been obtained. The characterization of the mAbs indicate that they show fine specificity by Western blot, indirect immunofluorescent staining, immunohistochemical staining and FCM, which can provide a powerful reagent for the functional study of LSECtin.
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Front Microbiol
December 2024
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV) is a tick-borne virus with a human mortality rate of up to 30%, posing a significant threat to public health. However, the lack of suitable research models has impeded the development of effective human vaccines. In this study, we engineered transgenic mice (3xTg) using a novel construct that simultaneously expresses three C-type Lectin receptors, identified as critical SFTSV entry receptors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano Lett
July 2024
Department of Pharmacy and Pharmacology and the Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, P. R. China.
Repolarizing tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) into tumor-inhibiting M1 macrophages has been considered a promising strategy for enhanced cancer immunotherapy. However, several immunosuppressive ligands (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLiver Int
April 2024
Hepatic and Intestinal Immunobiology Group, Departamento de Medicina Clínica, Universidad Miguel Hernández, San Juan de Alicante, Spain.
Background And Aims: We evaluated tolerogenic C-type lectin LSECtin loss in cirrhosis and its potential regulation by cytokines.
Methods: Liver tissue from patients with cirrhosis and healthy controls, immortalised and generated LSECtin-CRISPR immortalised LSECs, and murine primary LSECs from the CCl model were handled.
Results: LSECtin expression was reduced in liver tissue from cirrhotic patients, and it decreased from compensated to decompensated disease.
Glycobiology
April 2024
Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Glycosylation is a prominent posttranslational modification, and alterations in glycosylation are a hallmark of cancer. Glycan-binding receptors, primarily expressed on immune cells, play a central role in glycan recognition and immune response. Here, we used the recombinant C-type glycan-binding receptors CD301, Langerin, SRCL, LSECtin, and DC-SIGNR to recognize their ligands on tissue microarrays (TMA) of a large cohort (n = 1859) of invasive breast cancer of different histopathological types to systematically determine the relevance of altered glycosylation in breast cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
November 2023
Translational Medicine, Bristol Myers Squibb, Lawrenceville, NJ, United States.
Background: Immune cell expression profiling from patient samples is critical for the successful development of immuno-oncology agents and is useful to understand mechanism-of-action, to identify exploratory biomarkers predictive of response, and to guide treatment selection and combination therapy strategies. LAG-3 is an inhibitory immune checkpoint that can suppress antitumor T-cell responses and targeting LAG-3, in combination with PD-1, is a rational approach to enhance antitumor immunity that has recently demonstrated clinical success. Here, we sought to identify human immune cell subsets that express LAG-3 and its ligands, to characterize the marker expression profile of these subsets, and to investigate the potential relationship between LAG-3 expressing subsets and clinical outcomes to immuno-oncology therapies.
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