Advances in the treatment of the seronegative spondyloarthropathies are reviewed here. The search for effective disease-modifying agents in this group of disorders has continued. Recent attention has focused primarily on sulfasalazine and different immunosuppressive agents. Sulfasalazine has been evaluated by several groups of investigators in ankylosing spondylitis and psoriatic arthritis. Results have been variable, but data suggest that sulfasalazine is less effective for spinal disease than for peripheral joint involvement. Preliminary studies have shown that cyclosporine and other immunosuppressive agents are beneficial in patients with psoriasis and Behçet's disease. Azathioprine appears to be highly effective in Behçet's disease.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002281-199108000-00006 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Abassia, Cairo, Egypt.
Some patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD)-like symptoms test negative for anti-aquaporin-4 (anti-AQP4) antibodies. Among them, a subset has antibodies targeting myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG), a condition now termed MOG antibody-associated disease (MOGAD). MOGAD shares features with NMOSD, like optic neuritis and myelitis, but differs in pathophysiology, clinical presentation, imaging findings, and biomarkers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao
December 2024
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Foshan,Guangdong 528000,China.
Remitting seronegative symmetrical synovitis with pitting edema (RS3PE) syndrome is a rare seronegative synovial inflammatory disease in which fever is a rare symptom.There are few case reports of RS3PE syndrome with fever as the first clinical manifestation in China.In this paper,we report a case of RS3PE syndrome with fever as the first symptom and diagnosed by systematic fever investigation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Virol
January 2025
Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Studies investigating the impact of donor cytomegalovirus (CMV) positivity on the prognosis of liver transplantation (LT) recipients with HCC are currently lacking. A total of 21 759 eligible LT recipients were identified in the UNOS database between January 2002 and June 2023. The patients were divided into the donor CMV-seronegative (n = 7575) and CMV-seropositive (n = 14 814) groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Acquired angioedema due to C1-inhibitor deficiency (AAE-C1-INH) is very rare compared to its prototype, hereditary angioedema. An updated characterisation of the AAE-C1-INH cohort in UK is required to inform management.
Objectives: To describe the disease burden of AAE-C1-INH, long-term prophylaxis (LTP) and the clinical, immunochemical and treatment profiles of AAE-associated diseases in UK.
Sci Adv
January 2025
Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University People's Hospital & Beijing Key Laboratory for Rheumatism Mechanism and Immune Diagnosis (BZ0135), Beijing, China.
Current diagnosis and treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is still challenging. More than one-third of patients with RA could not be accurately diagnosed because of lacking biomarkers. Our recent study reported that scavenger receptor-A (SR-A) is a biomarker for RA, especially for anticyclic citrullinated peptide antibody (anti-CCP)-negative RA.
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