The free radical scavenging activity of the water infusions, different organic solvent extracts and some constituents from Ligustrum vulgare and Ligustrum delavayanum leaves was assessed with the aid of DPPH radical. Among the samples screened, water infusions had the strongest free radical scavenging capacity. From the tested compounds scavenging active flavonoid aglycones are present in the most active chloroform fractions from both leaves samples.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fitote.2006.04.010 | DOI Listing |
Int J Cell Biol
January 2025
Department of Biotechnology and Plant Breeding, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University (SANRU), Sari, Iran.
Radiation therapy is one of the most effective treatments for approximately 60% of patients with cancer. During radiation exposure, the overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) disrupts the lipid layer of the membrane, leading to subsequent peroxide radical formation. Cimetidine (Cim) and famotidine (Fam) are histamine H2 receptor antagonists (H2 blocker), also known as peptic ulcer drugs, that exert radioprotective effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug Des Devel Ther
January 2025
Clinical Research Center, Shijiazhuang Fifth Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the major cause of chronic liver disease worldwide, with no universally recognized effective treatments currently available. In recent years, ginseng and its principal active components, such as ginsenosides, have shown potential protective effects in the treatment of these liver diseases. In NAFLD, studies have demonstrated that ginseng can improve hepatic lipid metabolism, reduce inflammatory responses, and inhibit oxidative stress and fibrosis, thereby attenuating the progression of NAFLD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn 2019, diabetes mellitus affected 9.3% of the global population and accounted for one in nine adult deaths. Plant-based antioxidants neutralize harmful free radicals, mitigate oxidative stress, and significantly prevent diabetes and its complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Sci Nutr
January 2025
Department of Plant Physiology, Institute for Biological Research "Siniša Stanković" - National Institute of Republic of Serbia University of Belgrade Belgrade Serbia.
(L.) Roxb. and (L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Sci Nutr
January 2025
Caspian Sea Ecology Research Center Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization Mazandaran Iran.
Rainbow trout () is a freshwater fish susceptible to chemical and microbial spoilage, limiting its shelf life. This study aimed to enhance and extend the rainbow trout fillets' shelf life stored at 4°C ± 1°C through an immersion treatment using ultrasound-assisted, defatted pine nut ( Wallich) extracts at concentrations of 1% and 2% (w/v), compared to the control group (0% pine nut). Evaluations were conducted at storage intervals of 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 days.
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