Survey data collected from 257 community mental health center clients tested direct and indirect relationships among subjective distress associated with stressful/traumatic events and high-risk behaviors, substance abuse, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. Structural equation modeling (SEM) revealed substantial direct effects of subjective distress associated with lifetime physical and sexual abuse on PTSD symptom severity. Subjective distress related to high-risk behaviors (e.g., suicide attempts) mediated subjective distress and PTSD symptom severity. Subjective distress from physical and sexual abuse was also strongly related to problem drinking. Adding gender to the model revealed greater subjective distress from physical and sexual abuse for women and greater drinking problems for men. Otherwise, gender had little effect on the model overall.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jts.20131 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Examining Cough's Role and Relief Strategies in Interstitial Lung Disease.
J Clin Med
January 2025
Corewell Health, Grand Rapids, MI 49503, USA.
Chronic cough is a distressing and prevalent symptom in interstitial lung disease (ILD), significantly impairing quality of life (QoL) and contributing to disease progression, particularly in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). It is associated with physical discomfort, psychological distress, and social isolation and is often refractory to conventional therapies. The pathophysiology of cough in ILD is complex and multifactorial, involving neural hypersensitivity, structural lung changes, inflammatory processes, and comorbid conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCervical Spine Range of Motion and Sleep Disturbances in Patients With Atopic Dermatitis: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Clinical Anatomy, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.
Background: Sleep disturbances are common and distressing among patients with atopic dermatitis (AD), often resulting in a cycle of worsening skin conditions. Among various factors affecting sleep in AD, cervical spine movement has been suggested to influence sleep quality; however, these studies mostly relied on subjective measures. Owing to the lack of objective and quantitative analyses of cervical spine movement, its association with sleep disturbances remains poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCaregiving Satisfaction, Psychological Distress and Caregiver Burden in Family Caregivers of Dependent Older People: A Longitudinal Study.
J Clin Nurs
January 2025
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Jaén, Jaén, Spain.
Background And Objectives: Although a substantial amount of research has focused on negative aspects of caregiving, less research has been conducted investigating positive aspects of providing informal care. The aim of this study was to investigate the longitudinal association between caregiving satisfaction and psychological distress in informal carers of dependent older people, and whether this relationship is mediated by caregiver burden.
Research Design And Methods: Prospective longitudinal study with a probabilistic sample of 332 caregivers of older relatives, with data collected at baseline and at 1-year follow-up.
Relationships between perceived physical literacy and mental health in tertiary education students: a scoping review.
BMC Public Health
January 2025
School of Nursing, Tung Wah College, 16/F, Ma Kam Chan Memorial Building, 31 Wylie Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China.
Background/objective: Physical literacy (PL) is "the motivation, confidence, physical competence, knowledge, and understanding to value and take responsibility for engagement in physical activities for life". Recent evidence has shown that PL was associated with mental wellbeing in different populations, yet a comprehensive review examining the association between PL and mental health among tertiary education students was lacking. The aims of this scoping review were to rapidly map relevant evidence on the relationships between perceived PL and mental health in higher education students and to determine the feasibility and value of conducting a full systematic review in this research area.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObservational comparison of fatigue and sleep disturbance after traumatic injury, in those with and without concomitant mild traumatic brain injury.
Am J Phys Med Rehabil
December 2024
Melbourne School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia.
Objective: Fatigue and subjective sleep disturbance are elevated after mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), raising the question of whether mTBI-specific factors contribute to the experience of fatigue and subjective sleep disturbance after mTBI.
Design: 110 premorbidly healthy individuals who had suffered a traumatic injury during an accident approximately 8 weeks prior were examined and assessed with subjective measures of fatigue and sleep disturbance, psychological distress and pain.
Results: Individuals with a traumatic injury reported significant elevations in most fatigue and all subjective sleep disruption components compared to community-based control participants (n = 45).
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!