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Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, and Traditional Medicine Applications of L.: A Comprehensive Overview.
Molecules
December 2024
College of Pharmacy, Nantong University, Nantong 226000, China.
L., a species within the genus, is broadly distributed across Southern Europe and Central Asia. In China, its berries, branches, and leaves are traditionally employed in Uyghur medicine to address conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, itchy skin, tinnitus, deafness, and urinary discomfort.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedical sovereignty in Eritrea: Reducing maternal mortality and challenging global health humanitarianism in Africa.
Med Anthropol Q
December 2024
Department of Anthropology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
This article examines how Eritrea's realization of Millennium Development Goal 5 (the reduction of maternal mortality) reveals the complex workings of medical sovereignty in sub-Saharan Africa. Through the case study of Eritrea, I demonstrate how postcolonial African countries might approach structuring their healthcare systems to navigate-and challenge-the neoliberal contours of global health humanitarianism. By analyzing both Eritrea's colonial history and the liberation-era history of medicine alongside contemporary healthcare policymaking, I trace how racial and gender dynamics shape the reduction of maternal mortality and the pursuit of medical sovereignty more broadly.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLove as a Commitment Device : Evidence from a Cross-Cultural Study across 90 Countries.
Hum Nat
December 2024
Institute of Psychology, University of Wrocław, Wrocław, Poland.
Given the ubiquitous nature of love, numerous theories have been proposed to explain its existence. One such theory refers to love as a commitment device, suggesting that romantic love evolved to foster commitment between partners and enhance their reproductive success. In the present study, we investigated this hypothesis using a large-scale sample of 86,310 individual responses collected across 90 countries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNetwork pharmacology unveils the active components and potential mechanism of traditional efficacy of Mugua.
Medicine (Baltimore)
December 2024
School of Marxism, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xi'an, China.
Mugua is a Chinese herbal medicine derived from the dried mature fruit of Chaenomeles speciosa (Sweet) Nakai. This study aimed to dissect the active ingredients and mechanism of Mugua. In the present study, the active components of Mugua were collected and screened through databases combined with UPLC-Q/TOF-MS based qualitative analysis and literature mining, and their potential disease targets were predicted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Investigation on tastes, properties, and traditional efficacy of Mongolian medicines of genus Artemisia based on pharmacophylogeny].
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
September 2024
Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hohhot 010020, China Baotou Medical College Baotou 014040, China Inner Mongolia Medical University Hohhot 010110, China.
The genus Artemisia is one of the most abundant groups of medicinal plants in the Asteraceae family. Based on the theoretical basis of the pharmacophylogeny, the phylogenetic analysis, association analysis and other methods were used to systematically sort out the genetic relationships, properties, tastes, chemical constituents, and traditional efficacy of Mongolian medicines of genus Artemisia(MMA). The correlation and regularity were discussed.
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