Fiber-reinforced resin composites (FRCs) have been used to make frameworks to support particulate resin composite veneers in the replacement of missing teeth. Both prosthetic laboratory-fabricated and chairside-fabricated approaches have been used with varying degrees of success. The chairside FRC fixed partial denture has been mainly used for anterior tooth replacement where the emphasis is on esthetics rather than withstanding occlusal load. This article focuses on the use of this technology in the chairside replacement of premolars. The concept of using a prefabricated framework is described in detail. This approach allows for the efficient delivery of a consistently made chairside prosthesis. This is in contrast with the time-consuming and less consistent result of FRC framework fabrication directly in the mouth. The goal for this concept is to use a premade framework finalized by the provider at chairside to provide medium- to long-term posterior tooth replacement, with minimal abutment tooth reduction.
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J Esthet Restor Dent
December 2024
Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Objective: To assess the effect of chairside adjustment and polishing on the clinical performance of zirconia endocrowns and digitally calculate the opposing enamel wear.
Materials And Methods: A total of 20 participants received zirconia endocrowns on their endodontically treated lower first molars. All endocrowns were fabricated using CAD/CAM technology.
J Contemp Dent Pract
June 2024
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Aim: This study aimed to synthesize and characterize a novel -GMA analog, termed P--GMA, through structural modification by replacing hydroxyl (-OH) groups with phosphonooxy [-O-P(=O)(OH)] groups and to evaluate and compare its viscosity with -GMA.
Materials And Methods: -GMA, triethylamine, dichloromethane, and phosphoryl chloride were utilized for the synthesis of P--GMA through phosphorylation. Fourier discerned the chemical structure of the synthesized P--GMA transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and its viscosity was assessed by rheometry in oscillatory shear mode over a frequency sweep range of 0.
J Dent
October 2024
School of Dentistry, Federal University of Goias, Goiania, Brazil; Clinic of General-, Special Care- and Geriatric Dentistry, Center of Dental Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; Department of Reconstructive Dentistry, Division of Gerodontology, School of Dental Medicine of the University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. Electronic address:
Objective: This 2-year prospective study reports the incidence of prosthetic complications and maintenance events after treatment with mandibular overdenture retained by four mini implants opposed to a maxillary denture.
Methods: Implant intervention included flapless or flapped surgery combined with immediate or delayed loading, as part of a randomized clinical trial. Four one-piece titanium-zirconium mini-implants (Straumann Mini Implant System) were inserted, and the retentive PEEK elements (Optiloc) were incorporated into the overdenture using chairside procedures.
J Dent
October 2024
Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Dentistry Research Institute, Craniomaxillofacial Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address:
Objective: Endocrowns can be fabricated from various materials as a treatment option for endodontically treated teeth. This mixed cohort study aimed to demonstrate the clinical efficacy of Endocrowns made of feldspathic, zirconia lithium silicate, and lithium disilicate ceramics using a chairside CAD/CAM system.
Methods: The present study compared the clinical outcomes of 141 Endocrown restorations in posterior teeth of 85 patients in a two-year follow-up.
J Prosthet Dent
April 2024
Professor, State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, PR China. Electronic address:
Assessing the correlation between the current restorative space and the target restorative space is important in determining whether additional tooth preparation is required when replacing failed prostheses. However, existing techniques are not always accurate or efficient. This article describes a digital workflow for the accurate chairside evaluation of the current restorative space and nontemplate-guided tooth preparation.
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