Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/ajp.2006.163.6.981 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Impact of seasonal malaria chemoprevention timing on clinical malaria incidence dynamics in the Kedougou region, Senegal.
PLOS Glob Public Health
January 2025
Aix Marseille Univ, IRD, INSERM, SESSTIM, ISSPAM, Marseille, France.
Seasonal malaria chemoprevention (SMC) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and amodiaquine is recommended by the World Health Organization since 2012 for clinical malaria prevention in children in the Sahelian region of Africa. In Senegal, SMC implementation began in 2013 and is given to children under 10 years old. This study aimed to describe clinical malaria incidence in the general population during routine SMC implementation and to analyse how SMC timing impacted clinical malaria dynamics in eligible children.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNonselective beta blockade enhances gut microbiome diversity in a rodent model of trauma, hemorrhage, and chronic stress.
J Trauma Acute Care Surg
November 2024
From the Department of Surgery and Sepsis and Critical Illness Research Center (J.A.M., L.S.K., E.E.P., C.G.A., K.B.K., L.E.B., P.A.E., A.M.M.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville; and The Gut Biome Lab, Department of Health, Nutrition, and Food Sciences (G.P., R.N.), Florida State University College of Education, Health, and Human Sciences, Tallahassee, Florida.
Background: Traumatic injury leads to gut dysbiosis with changes in microbiome diversity and conversion toward a "pathobiome" signature characterized by a selective overabundance of pathogenic bacteria. The use of non-selective beta antagonism in trauma patients has been established as a useful adjunct to reduce systemic inflammation. We sought to investigate whether beta-adrenergic blockade following trauma would prevent the conversion of microbiome to a "pathobiome" phenotype.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImportance: Routine preoperative blood tests and electrocardiograms before low-risk surgery do not prevent adverse events or change management but waste resources and can cause patient harm. Given this, multispecialty organizations recommend against routine testing before low-risk surgery.
Objective: To determine whether a multicomponent deimplementation strategy (the intervention) would reduce low-value preoperative testing before low-risk general surgery operations.
Endothelial dysfunction in acute ischemic stroke: a review.
J Neurol
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Background And Purpose: Endothelial dysfunction is considered an emerging therapeutic target to prevent complications during acute stroke and to prevent recurrent stroke. This review aims to provide an overview of the current knowledge on endothelial dysfunction, outline the diagnostic methods used to measure it and highlight the drugs currently being investigated for the treatment of endothelial dysfunction in acute ischemic stroke.
Methods: The PubMed® and ClinicalTrials.
Clinical consequence of the 4-week X-ray control after ESIN osteosynthesis of forearm fractures in children.
Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Purpose: The absence of evidence based general guidelines for radiographic follow-ups of pediatric diaphyseal forearm fractures treated with ESIN results in an arbitrary array of X-ray examinations. In most pediatric traumatology departments, an X-ray check is carried out 4 weeks after ESIN osteosynthesis of forearm shaft fractures to detect incipient consolidation of the fracture. However, the elevated sensitivity to ionizing radiation requires special precautions in the pediatric populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!